事实关系与关键词的融合抽象概括

Shihao Tian, Long Zhang, Qiusheng Zheng
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摘要

随着深度学习的广泛应用,抽象文本摘要已成为自然语言处理中的一个重要研究课题。抽象文本摘要具有很高的灵活性,可以生成文本中没有出现过的单词。然而,生成的摘要模型会有事实错误,这将严重影响摘要的可用性。为此,本文提出了一种基于事实关系和关键词融合的文本摘要模型。我们从输入文本中提取事实关系三元组,并自动提取文本中的关键字来辅助摘要的生成。事实关系与关键词的融合可以有效缓解摘要事实错误问题。许多实验表明,与其他基线模型相比,我们的模型(FRKFS)提高了在CNN/Daily Mail和XSum数据集上生成的摘要的性能,减轻了事实错误的问题。
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Fact relation and keywords fusion abstractive summarization
With the wide application of deep learning, the abstractive text summary has become an important research topic in natural language processing. The abstractive text summary has high flexibility and can generate words that have not appeared in the text. However, the generated summary model will have factual errors, which significantly affect the usability of the summary. Therefore, this paper proposes a text summary model based on fact relationships and keyword fusion. We extract the fact relation triplet in the input text and automatically extract the keywords in the text to assist in the generation of the abstract. The fusion of fact relations and keywords can effectively alleviate the problem of factual errors in the abstract. Many experiments show that compared with other baseline models, our model (FRKFS) improves the performance of summaries generated on the data sets CNN/Daily Mail and XSum and alleviates the problem of factual errors.
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