小型化口径双极化折叠偶极天线

Hui Yang, Ting-Yuan Liu, Jiayue Jiang, Lu-yu Zhao, Yuanming Cai, H. Zhai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了一种小型化口径双极化折叠偶极子天线。通过在水平方形散热器的四个角加载垂直金属柱(vmc)来减小孔径。同时,可以提高天线与vmc (VMC-ant)的阻抗匹配。仿真结果表明,该天线工作频率在1.7 ~ 2.3 GHz, VSWRs $< \mathbf{1}.\mathbf{5}$。稳定的天线增益(约7.8 dBi)也可以在整个工作频段内实现。此外,建议天线的尺寸为$\mathbf{0}。\ mathbf {253} \ boldsymbol{\λ}_ {\ mathbf {0}} \ * \ mathbf{0}。\ mathbf {253} \ boldsymbol{\λ}_ {\ mathbf {0}} \ * \ mathbf{0}。\mathbf{253}\boldsymbol{\lambda}_{\mathbf{0}}$ ($\boldsymbol{\lambda}_{\mathbf{0}}$是2GHz的自由空间波长)。该设计方法为实现天线孔径小型化提供了一种可行的解决方案。
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Miniaturized Aperture Dual-Polarized Folded-dipole Antenna
This article presents a miniaturized aperture dual-polarized folded-dipole antenna. The aperture is reduced by loading vertical metal columns (VMCs) in the four corners of the horizonal square radiator. At the same time, the impedance matching of the antenna with VMCs (VMC-ant) can be improved. Simulated results show that the proposed antenna can operate from 1.7 to 2.3 GHz with VSWRs $< \mathbf{1}.\mathbf{5}$. Stable antenna gain (about 7.8 dBi) is also achieved over the entire operating frequency band. Furthermore, the size of the proposed antenna is $\mathbf{0}.\mathbf{253}\boldsymbol{\lambda}_{\mathbf{0}}\times \mathbf{0}.\mathbf{253}\boldsymbol{\lambda}_{\mathbf{0}}\times \mathbf{0}.\mathbf{253}\boldsymbol{\lambda}_{\mathbf{0}}$ ($\boldsymbol{\lambda}_{\mathbf{0}}$ is the free-space wavelength at 2GHz). This design approach may provide a feasible solution to realize miniaturized aperture of antenna.
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