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2022 International Conference on Microwave and Millimeter Wave Technology (ICMMT)最新文献

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Millimeter-Wave Low-Profile Phase Shifter Based On Liquid Crystals 基于液晶的毫米波低轮廓移相器
Pub Date : 2022-08-12 DOI: 10.1109/ICMMT55580.2022.10022575
Shanzhe Wang, Jialiang Mi, Dawei Li, Zheng Li, Junhong Wang
A low-profile phase shifter filled with liquid crystals (LCs) operating in millimeter-wave band is presented here. A spoof surface plasmon polaritons transmission line (SSPPs-TL) is introduced as the propagation structure for a smaller size. By introducing a biasing voltage, the relative dielectric constant of the LCs can be changed, and hence the phase constant of the SSPPs-TL will be changed as well, leading to a phase-shift ability. The proposed design is fabricated and measured, with a good consistence between the simulated and measured results.
本文介绍了一种工作在毫米波波段的低轮廓液晶移相器。引入了一种欺骗表面等离子体激元传输线(SSPPs-TL)作为小尺寸的传输结构。通过引入偏置电压,可以改变LCs的相对介电常数,从而改变SSPPs-TL的相常数,从而产生相移能力。所提出的设计方案经过制作和测量,仿真结果与实测结果吻合较好。
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引用次数: 0
A Reconfigurable Transmissive Metasurface for Dynamic Focusing 一种用于动态聚焦的可重构透射元曲面
Pub Date : 2022-08-12 DOI: 10.1109/ICMMT55580.2022.10022061
Wenzhi Li, Zhou Du, J. Qi
Reconfigurable metasurfaces, have been studied by many researchers due to the multifunctional capability. However, most reconfigurable metasurfaces work on reflective mode, suffering from feeder blockage. In this article, we propose a reconfigurable transmissive metasurface, which is able to dynamically focus beam and other tasks. The unit cell of the metasurface, composed of two substrates and two PIN diode, has 1 bit phase resolution (0 and 180°). The magnitude of the transmissive coefficient is above 0.8, promising a good focusing efficiency.
可重构元表面由于具有多功能性而受到许多研究者的研究。然而,大多数可重构元表面在反射模式下工作,受到馈线阻塞的影响。在本文中,我们提出了一个可重构的传输元表面,它能够动态聚焦光束和其他任务。超表面的单元格由两个衬底和两个PIN二极管组成,具有1位相位分辨率(0°和180°)。透射系数在0.8以上,保证了良好的聚焦效率。
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引用次数: 0
Dual-band cooperative backscatter communication system 双频协同反向散射通信系统
Pub Date : 2022-08-12 DOI: 10.1109/ICMMT55580.2022.10022595
Cong Ding, Jun‐Lin Zhan, Hao Chen, Zhenguo Liu, Wei‐Bing Lu
In this paper, we build a cooperative backscatter communication system in 2.4GHz and 3.5 GHz. A test platform including backscattering modulator, Microcontroller Unit (MCU) and receiver system based on Software Defined Radio (SDR) technology is described. In order to realize the communication in the above bands, an omnidirectional dual-band antenna is designed first. Then a backscattering modulation circuit is designed, and a diplexer with two PIN diodes are used to control the two frequency bands. The carrier transmitting and receiving demodulation system is designed at the receiving end. This paper explains the design strategy of realizing frequency- shift keying (FSK) and phase-shift keying (PSK) in the bands simultaneously, and receiving the two signals separately. It can not only meet the communication requirements for different nodes, but also realize rate superposition to improve transmission efficiency.
在本文中,我们构建了一个2.4GHz和3.5 GHz的协同后向散射通信系统。介绍了基于软件定义无线电(SDR)技术的后向散射调制器、单片机(MCU)和接收机系统的测试平台。为了实现以上频段的通信,首先设计了全向双频天线。然后设计了后向散射调制电路,并采用带两个PIN二极管的双工器对两个频段进行控制。在接收端设计了载波收发解调系统。本文阐述了在频段内同时实现移频键控(FSK)和移相键控(PSK),并分别接收两种信号的设计策略。它既能满足不同节点间的通信需求,又能实现速率叠加,提高传输效率。
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引用次数: 0
A 4-stage Low-Noise Amplifier with 1.52-1.67dB Noise Figure 噪声系数1.52-1.67dB的4级低噪声放大器
Pub Date : 2022-08-12 DOI: 10.1109/ICMMT55580.2022.10023404
Feng-yuan Mao, Bin Li, Zhijian Chen, Zhaohui Wu, Xiao-Ling Lin
In this paper, a 23-27GHz MMIC low-noise amplifier (LNA) using $0.15mumathrm{m}$ Gallium Nitride (GaN) process is proposed. By introducing a 5-element low-Q network between stages, the proposed 4-stage LNA achieves a good balance among bandwidth, noise figure (NF), gain and input return loss. The LNA exhibits a peak gain of 25.2dB and a minimum NF of 1.52dB with a 3-dB bandwidth from 23 to 27GHz. The input return loss and output return loss are better than 10 dB and 15 dB respectively. The LNA MMIC can be powered-up using a +5V DC power supply and it consumes total DC current of 30 rnA. The overall chip size is 2.7 $times 1.8text{mm}^{2}$.
本文提出了一种采用$0.15mu mathm {m}$氮化镓(GaN)工艺的23-27GHz MMIC低噪声放大器(LNA)。通过在级之间引入5元低q网络,所提出的4级LNA在带宽、噪声系数(NF)、增益和输入回波损失之间实现了良好的平衡。LNA的峰值增益为25.2dB,最小NF为1.52dB, 3db带宽为23 - 27GHz。输入回波损耗优于10 dB,输出回波损耗优于15 dB。LNA MMIC可以使用+5V直流电源供电,它消耗的总直流电流为30rna。整体芯片尺寸为2.7 $ × 1.8text{mm}^{2}$。
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引用次数: 0
A generalized multiport conversion between S parameter and ABCD parameter S参数与ABCD参数之间的广义多端口转换
Pub Date : 2022-08-12 DOI: 10.1109/ICMMT55580.2022.10022802
M. Ma, F. You, Minyi Wei, T. Qian, Yingjun Chen, Maojun Pan, Yu Wang, Ce Shen, Rongxing Qin, Tao Wu, Songbai He
The two-port ABCD parameter is widely applied to a cascade network. Still, it is hard to utilize the ABCD parameter when the number of ports is more than two. In order to solve this problem, the generalized multiport conversion for complex terminal impedance between $S$ parameter and ABCD parameter is proposed in this paper, which can be integrated in circuit simulators and vector network analyzer to obtain ABCD parameter directly. Moreover, while several pairs of ports are connected each other, the $S$ parameter of the remaining ports is derived, which contributes to taking advantage of $S$ parameter for multi port network analysis, especially for complicated topologies and coupling mechanisms. The conversion between $S$ and ABCD parameter of a four-port asymmetrical coupled transmission line is verified in this paper, and the good agreement demonstrates the proposed theory well.
双端口ABCD参数广泛应用于级联网络。但是,当端口数量超过两个时,很难利用ABCD参数。为了解决这一问题,本文提出了一种用于复杂终端阻抗S参数与ABCD参数之间的广义多端口转换方法,该方法可集成在电路模拟器和矢量网络分析仪中,直接获得ABCD参数。此外,在多对端口相互连接的情况下,导出了剩余端口的$S$参数,这有助于利用$S$参数进行多端口网络分析,特别是对复杂的拓扑结构和耦合机制。本文对四端口非对称耦合传输线的$S$和ABCD参数之间的转换进行了验证,两者的一致性很好地证明了所提出的理论。
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引用次数: 1
Wide band dielectric measurement technology with variable temperature based on free space method 基于自由空间法的变温宽带介电测量技术
Pub Date : 2022-08-12 DOI: 10.1109/ICMMT55580.2022.10022969
Linhong Cai, Hu Zheng, Yihang Tu, Yong Gao
This paper presents a wide band measurement technique with variable temperature based on free space method. The test temperature range is from room temperature to 1200°C, and the test frequency range is from 65GHz to 110GHz. A test fixture with variable temperature function and a high-frequency ultra-wideband metal focusing antenna are used. The calculation algorithm based on the principle of free space transmission and reflection uses TRL calibration and time domain gate to ensure the accuracy of the test results. Based on this method, we tested the temperature of quartz and other materials in the frequency range of 65GHz~ 110GHz. This technique can accurately measure dielectric parameters of low loss materials in variable temperature and wide band, and the test results are stable and repeatable.
提出了一种基于自由空间法的变温宽带测量技术。测试温度范围为室温~ 1200℃,测试频率范围为65GHz ~ 110GHz。采用变温测试夹具和高频超宽带金属聚焦天线。基于自由空间透射反射原理的计算算法采用TRL标定和时域门,保证了测试结果的准确性。基于这种方法,我们测试了石英等材料在65GHz~ 110GHz频率范围内的温度。该技术能在变温度、宽波段下准确测量低损耗材料的介电参数,且测试结果稳定、可重复性好。
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引用次数: 0
Ultra-Wideband Bandpass Filter With Coupled Step Impedance Resonator and Open-ring Defected Ground Structure 具有耦合阶跃阻抗谐振腔和开环缺陷接地结构的超宽带带通滤波器
Pub Date : 2022-08-12 DOI: 10.1109/ICMMT55580.2022.10023249
D. Cheng, C. Q. Zhang, Y. J. Li, C. G. Sun
In this paper, a compact ultra-wideband (UWB) bandpass filter based on coupled step impedance resonator (SIR) and defected ground structure (DGS) is proposed. The filter consists of a pair of coupled SIRs and an open-ring DGS. The filter presents a quasi-elliptic function response in which three transmission zeros improve the transmission characteristics of the filter. The simulated results show that the filter passband defined by $mathbf{S}_{boldsymbol{11}} boldsymbol{< -10} mathbf{dB}$ is from 3.58 to 12.57 GHz, and the insertion loss is less than 1.58 dB. In addition, the filter size is only $boldsymbol{0.22lambda }mathbf{g}boldsymbol{times 0.38lambda} mathbf{g}$ at the center frequency of 8.075 GHz.
本文提出了一种基于耦合阶跃阻抗谐振器(SIR)和缺陷接地结构(DGS)的超宽带(UWB)带通滤波器。该滤波器由一对耦合SIRs和一个开环DGS组成。该滤波器呈现准椭圆函数响应,其中三个传输零点改善了滤波器的传输特性。仿真结果表明,$mathbf{S}_{boldsymbol{11}} boldsymbol{< -10} mathbf{dB}$定义的滤波器通频带范围为3.58 ~ 12.57 GHz,插入损耗小于1.58 dB。此外,在8.075 GHz中心频率处,滤波器尺寸仅为$boldsymbol{0.22lambda}mathbf{g}boldsymbol{乘以0.38lambda} mathbf{g}$。
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引用次数: 0
Design of a Miniaturized Up-Down Converter Module 一种小型化上下转换器模块的设计
Pub Date : 2022-08-12 DOI: 10.1109/ICMMT55580.2022.10022702
Yan Meng, Guo Chao, Zhang Bo
This paper mainly describes the design of a miniaturized up-down converter module for Ku-band, and the key technical index requirements such as gain, gain flatness and automatic gain control (AGC) of the up-down converter module are analyzed. In this paper, the scheme is designed and optimized, and the module is implemented by hardware which has the characteristics of ultra-wideband, high integration, and good spurious and harmonic wave suppression by using the micro package technology and the low temperature co-Fired ceramic (LTCC) process.
本文主要介绍了ku波段小型化上下变换器模块的设计,分析了上下变换器模块的增益、增益平坦度和自动增益控制(AGC)等关键技术指标要求。本文对该方案进行了设计和优化,并采用微封装技术和低温共烧陶瓷(LTCC)工艺对该模块进行了硬件实现,该模块具有超宽带、高集成度、抑制杂散和谐波效果好的特点。
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引用次数: 0
Study on a $0.13-upmu mathrm{m}$ CMOS Class-E 2.4 GHz Adjustable Power Amplifier for IoT Application 用于物联网的0.13-upmu mathm {m}$ CMOS e类2.4 GHz可调功率放大器的研究
Pub Date : 2022-08-12 DOI: 10.1109/ICMMT55580.2022.10023155
Jingxuan Li, Yu-ming Wu, X. Lv
Power amplifier (PA) is one of the most power-consuming blocks in a transmitter. It is critical to improve power-added efficiency (PAE) in the design of a PA. This paper presents a 2.4 GHz class-E PA particularly designed with a two-stage architecture. The inverter driver stage outputs a full swing square wave to control the on-off of the power stage. By using cascode self-biased topology in the power stage, the peak drain-gate voltage is reduced and the problem caused by transistor breakdown voltage can be overcome. According to the post-simulated results, the proposed PA provides greater than 35% PAE while delivering adjustable saturation output power (Psat) between 9.3 and 17.6 dBm at the center frequency of 2.4 GHz in $0.13 mu mathrm{m}$ CMOS. In the maximum Psat state, the PAE is 40.6% with a 1.2V supply voltage and the optimum load resistance obtained in load-pull simulation.
功率放大器(PA)是发射机中功耗最大的模块之一。在放大器的设计中,提高功率附加效率(PAE)至关重要。本文介绍了一种采用两级结构设计的2.4 GHz e级放大器。逆变器驱动级输出一个全摆方波来控制电源级的通断。通过在功率级采用级联码自偏置拓扑,降低了漏极电压峰值,克服了晶体管击穿电压带来的问题。根据后仿真结果,在0.13 mu mathm {m}$ CMOS中,该放大器在中心频率为2.4 GHz时提供9.3 ~ 17.6 dBm的可调饱和输出功率(Psat)。在最大Psat状态下,当电源电压为1.2V时,PAE为40.6%,负载-拉仿真得到最佳负载电阻。
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引用次数: 0
A highly integrated terahertz imaging detector with conical extended hemispherical lens antennas 一种具有锥形扩展半球面透镜天线的高度集成太赫兹成像探测器
Pub Date : 2022-08-12 DOI: 10.1109/ICMMT55580.2022.10023279
Wen Yi, Cui Dasheng, Zhao Baozhen, Yann Yu
In order to realize the integrated terahertz imaging detector, the on-chip Schottky barrier diodes and lens antennas are studied in this paper. Schottky barrier diode with cut-off frequency of 800 GHz was manufactured by polysilicon gate separation technology in SMIC 180 nm process. A conic extension is used for optimizing the spherical aberration of lenses. The principle is explained by ray-tracing theory, and its model is simulated, optimized and fabricated by nylon. The integrated detector is composed of a lens antenna and a Schottky barrier diodes. The assembled detector is tested at 220GHz, whose response rate of the test result is 130 V/W and the noise equivalent power is 400 pW / ✓ Hz. Using the detector designed in this paper to do the liquid level imaging experiment in the opaque ceramic bottle, the liquid level image is clearly visible, which shows the application potential of terahertz imaging in the field of nondestructive testing.
为了实现集成太赫兹成像探测器,本文对片上肖特基势垒二极管和透镜天线进行了研究。采用中芯国际180nm工艺,采用多晶硅栅分离技术制备了截止频率为800ghz的肖特基势垒二极管。采用圆锥扩展法优化透镜的球差。用射线追迹理论解释了其原理,并对其模型进行了仿真、优化和尼龙材料制作。该集成探测器由透镜天线和肖特基势垒二极管组成。装配好的探测器在220GHz频率下进行测试,测试结果响应率为130v /W,噪声等效功率为400pw /✓Hz。利用本文设计的探测器在不透明陶瓷瓶中进行了液位成像实验,得到了清晰可见的液位图像,显示了太赫兹成像在无损检测领域的应用潜力。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 International Conference on Microwave and Millimeter Wave Technology (ICMMT)
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