儿童趣味游泳后FVC与PFR降低哮喘发生率的变量预测关系

Sri Sumartiningsih, A. Setiowati, M. Ali, H. Susanto, Sugiharto, G. Anggita
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究的目的是鼓励孩子们愉快地参加体育活动。该研究在儿童中进行,为期两个月,每周一小时(n=60,男性29 /女性31)。干预前平均数据:年龄(4.70±0.82)岁,身高(1.07±0.07)m,体重(20.15±6.95),体质量指数(BMI)(16.96±4.12)kg/m2,肺活量(FVC)(0.74±0.26)L,峰值流量(PFR)(102.57±35.44)L/min。FVC (p = .001)和PFR (p = .001)在FSG前后差异有统计学意义。FSG前:FVC的变量预测因子受身高、体重和频率影响,如午夜咳嗽、运动频率。但在FSG后,FVC的可变预测因子受体重和午夜咳嗽频率的影响。此外,FSG前的预测因子PFR受年龄、身高、体重、哮喘史、就寝时间和打鼾的影响。FSG后预测因子PFR随年龄、身高和打鼾而改变。即使每周只有一次,每次一小时,FSG计划也能提高FVC和PFR。这一证据可以为幼儿园家长、教练、教师提供鼓励幼儿参与PA的建议方案。关键词:趣味游泳游戏,儿童,哮喘病史
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The Relationship of Variables Predictor on FVC and PFR Post Fun Swimming Game Probability to Reduce Asthma Incidence in Children
The aim of study is to encourage children to participate physical activity (PA) with fun and happy. The study conducted in children for two months, an hour per week (n=60, 29male/31female). The mean data pre intervention: age (4.70 ± 0.82) years old, height (1.07 ± 0.07) m, weight (20.15 ± 6.95), Body Mass Index (BMI) by (16.96 ± 4.12) kg/m2, Force Vital Capacity (FVC) by (0.74 ± 0.26) L, Peak Flow Rate (PFR) by (102.57 ± 35.44) L/min. The result showed significant different between pre and post FSG on FVC (p = .001) and PFR (p = .001). Pre FSG the variables predictor of FVC affected by height, weight, and frequency a midnight cough, exercise frequency. But post FSG, the variable predictor of FVC affected by weight, and frequency of midnight cough. Furthermore, the predictor PFR pre FSG influenced by age, height, weight, asthma history, bedtime, and snore. Post FSG the variables of predictor PFR changed by age, height, and snore. Even though only one times a week for an hour, the FSG program improved FVC and PFR. This evidence can be suggestion program for parents, coach, teacher in kindergarten to encourage children participate in PA. Keywords— Fun Swimming Game, children, history of asthma symptom
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