伊拉克洗钱现象及其对经济增长的影响

Muhammad Nawzad Ali, Amanj Mohamed Ahmed
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摘要

本研究的目的是通过使用描述性方法来描述洗钱问题及其对伊拉克经济的影响,特别是对经济和银行业的影响,评估洗钱对伊拉克银行活动的影响。在那之后,我们讨论了伊拉克政府为克服这一问题而考虑采取的最新步骤。本研究中的数据基于从伊拉克中央银行(CBI)在2021-2022年期间的年度报告中收集的二手数据。整理后的资料采用SPSS统计分析方法进行统计分析。结果表明,洗钱对伊拉克经济产生了重大的负面影响,并在短期和长期内对当地货币造成结构性损害。最后,研究报告建议政府必须采取严肃的行动,克服伊拉克,特别是银行业的洗钱活动。
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ThThe Phenomenon of Money Laundering and Its Impact on Economic Growth in Iraq
The purpose of this study is to assess the impact of money laundering on banking activities in Iraq by using the descriptive method to describe the money laundering problem and its effect on the Iraqi economy, specifically its impact on the economy and the banking sector. After that, we discussed the most recent steps taken into consideration by the government of Iraq to overcome this issue. The data in this study is based on secondary data collected from the annual reports of the Central Banks of Iraq (CBI) during (2021-2022). The collated data were statistically analyzed through the SPSS method. The results show that money laundering has a significant and negative impact on the Iraqi economy and causes structural damages to local currency in short- and long-term periods. Finally, the study recommends that serious government actions must be taken to overcome money laundering in Iraq and the banking sector in particular.
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