利用反向传播神经网络识别肺癌

B. G. Irianto, M. R. Mak'ruf, D. Titisari
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引用次数: 2

摘要

医生所熟知的肺癌筛查的x光透视图像有时是主观的。这项研究试图创建一种可以检测肺癌的软件,将医生使用人工神经网络(ANN)的工作与存储在光盘中的工具诊断放射学(DR)拍摄的x射线电影进行比较。本研究的因变量观测是识别DR x射线图像尺寸为1024 × 1024像素。共10张x光片,其中已被内科医生观察到。正常x线5张,肺癌5张。在本研究中,图像处理分为三个阶段:邻域平均、中值滤波和直方图均衡化。这些特征的结果被分组在正常类别中。从测试结果来看,事实是80%。方便用户在肺部疾病模式识别。使用MATLAB设计GUI应用程序。我们使用某种形式的图像处理,包括形式训练和测试。本研究得到的最佳参数为:学习率=0.3,隐藏层数=30,容差=10-8。从结果得到的训练图像中正常肺、肺癌排的准确率水平为80%。总体而言,结果的准确率为80%。
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Identification of Lung Cancer Using a Back Propagation Neural Network
Reading image of lung cancer screening well-known as X-ray by practitioners are sometimes subjective. This research tried to create software that can detect lung cancer as a comparison of the work of medical practitioners using artificial neural networks (ANN), with X-ray movies taken from the tool diagnostic radiography (DR) stored in the compact disc. The dependent variable observation in this study is the identification of DR X-ray image size of 1024 x 1024 pixels. A total of 10 images X-ray which has been observed by the physician radiology. With 5 images X-ray normal and 5 images lung cancer. In this study, the image processing is done through three stages: neighborhood averaging, median filter and histogram equalization. The result of these features are grouped in normal categories. From test results stating the truth 80%. To facilitate the user in the lung disease pattern recognition. GUI applications design using MATLAB. We use some form of image processing which includes form training andtesting. The best parameters obtained from this research include learning rate=0.3, the number of hidden layer=30 and tolerance error=10-8. From the results obtained by the level of accuracy of the training image of normal lung, lung cancer in a row is 80%. Overall the level of accuracy of the results is 80%.
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