用于模拟电路自动合成的可重构平台

R. Zebulum, C. C. Santini, H. T. Sinohara, M. Pacheco, M. Vellasco, M. H. Szwarcman
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引用次数: 29

摘要

可重构芯片是一种集成电路,其内部连接可由用户编程以参与特定的应用。现场可编程门阵列(fpga)和现场可编程模拟阵列(FPAAs)构成了可重构芯片技术的最新状态,分别指数字和模拟设备。这些设备将成为即将到来的硬件的基石,通过自动重新配置,具有自适应和自我修复的重要特征。这些是需要在恶劣环境中长时间运行的系统的基本特征,例如在太空探索任务中使用的系统。现场可编程设备的自动重新配置可能由进化计算技术(如通用算法)驱动。FPAAs是最近才出现的,大多数项目都是在大学和研究中心进行的。本文提出了一种新的可重构模拟电路模型,并描述了其在简单逻辑逆变器内在演化中的应用。
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A reconfigurable platform for the automatic synthesis of analog circuits
Reconfigurable chips are integrated circuits whose internal connections can be programmed by the user to attend a specific application. Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) and Field Programmable Analog Arrays (FPAAs) constitute the state of the art in the technology of reconfigurable chips, referring to digital and analog devices respectively. These devices will become the building blocks of a forthcoming class of hardware, with the important features of self-adaptation and self-repairing, through automatic reconfiguration. These are essential features for systems that need to perform for a long time in harsh environments such as those employed in space exploration missions. Automatic reconfiguration of field programmable devices may potentially be driven by Evolutionary Computation techniques such as Generic Algorithms. FPAAs have just recently appeared, and most projects are being carried out in universities and research centers. In this article we propose a new model of reconfigurable analog circuit and describe its application in the intrinsic evolution of a simple logic inverter.
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