辐照家兔放射耐药组织超氧化物歧化酶活性。

A Stoklasová, H Kovárová, M Ledvina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了含铜、锌超氧化物歧化酶在6.0 Gy和24.0 Gy局部屏蔽辐射兔全身耐辐射组织(肝、脑、红细胞)中的活性。6.0 Gy辐照后未见明显变化。在头部和腹部局部屏蔽的24.0 Gy照射下,Cu、Zn-SOD活性和蛋白质浓度的变化更为明显。屏蔽区的辐照剂量约为6.0 Gy。24.0 Gy致死剂量照射家兔的局部屏蔽对动物存活有积极影响。然而,如果我们认为组织中SOD含量维持在一个相当恒定的水平,那么照射后第60天SOD活性的下降似乎不利于兔子的进一步生存。
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Superoxide dismutase activity in radioresistant tissues of irradiated rabbits.

The activities of Cu, Zn-containing superoxide dismutase were studied in radioresistant tissues (liver, brain, erythrocytes) of whole-body irradiated rabbits with 6.0 Gy and 24.0 Gy with local shielding. No significant changes were observed after irradiation with 6.0 Gy. Both the changes in Cu, Zn-SOD activity and the protein concentrations were more pronounced after exposure to 24.0 Gy with local shielding of the head and abdominal region. The dose on the shielded regions was about 6.0 Gy. Local shielding of rabbits irradiated with a lethal dose 24.0 Gy influenced positively the survival of animals. However, the decrease in SOD activity on 60th day after irradiation seems to be unfavourable for further survival of rabbits, if we accept that SOD content in tissue is maintained at a rather constant level.

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