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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提供了基于ISO 50001国际标准要求的乌克兰高等教育机构(IHE)内部能源管理的实施可行性和具体细节的研究结果,作为节能经济政府矢量框架内整体管理体系的一部分。重点从影响教育质量的维持和高校在高等教育市场上的竞争力的效用成本负担的增加出发,探讨对高校经济地位的整体影响。依据ISO 50001标准,论证了高等教育机构内部能源管理体系实施方法、途径和技术的有效性和通用性,并展示了将给定标准整合到当前管理体系中的简单性。认为高校能源管理制度的实施一方面承担了一定的财政投入和行政组织变革,另一方面为基础设施现代化资本项目吸引资金奠定了基础。对新版ISO 50001: 2018标准的好处进行了调查,明确了其转向服务业领域的趋势,并提出了应用其基本方法来加强高等教育机构能源管理系统的建议。本研究采用了以下实证和理论方法:专家分析(实施ISO 50001系列国际标准的效益研究);系统和分析(证明在IHE内部做出管理决策时使用国际标准方法的可行性)。基于ISO 50001系列国际标准要求的IHE综合管理体系实施背后的动机已被探索。从语义分析的角度出发,在研究课题领域的背景下,提出了ISO 500001能源管理体系需要扩大应用的假设。在对这一假设的验证过程中,节能政策与IHE经济安全之间的关系得到了证实。认为能源管理体系是影响企业竞争力的战略管理体系的有机组成部分。
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ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ВПРОВАДЖЕННЯ МІЖНАРОДНОГО СТАНДАРТУ ISO 50001 ДЛЯ ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ ЕКОНОМІЧНОЇ СТАБІЛЬНОСТІ ЗАКЛАДІВ ВИЩОЇ ОСВІТИ В УКРАЇНІ
The paper offers the research findings on the implementation feasibility and specifics of internal energy management in the institutions of higher education (IHE) in Ukraine, based on ISO 50001 international standard requirements as a part of total management system within the government vector of energy saving economy framework. The emphasis is maid on exploring the overall effects on the economic position of institutions of higher education from the growing utility costs burden that influences the education high quality maintenance as well as university competitiveness on the higher education market. Rationale is provided on the validity and commonality of methods, approaches and techniques for the implementation of the internal energy management system in institutions of higher education according to the ISO 50001 standard together with demonstrating the simplicity of the given standard integration into the current management systems. It is argued that on the one hand, the implementation of energy management systems in institutions of higher education assumes certain financial investment and administrative and organizational changes, on the other, it lays the basis for attracting funding for capital projects on infrastructure modernization. The benefits of the new version of the ISO 50001: 2018 standard have been investigated, their tendency to switching to the area of service sector have been specified and the application of its basic approaches to enhance energy management systems of institutions of higher education has been proposed. The study employed the following empirical and theoretical methods: expert analysis (study on the benefits of the international standards ISO 50001 series implementation); systems and analytical (to justify the feasibility of using international standard approaches while making management decisions within IHE). The motivation behind the implementation of IHE integrated management systems based on the requirements of the international standards of the ISO 50001 series has been explored. From the semantic analysis perspective, in the context of the research subject area, a hypothesis about the need to expand the application of ISO 500001 energy management systems has been put forward. During the verification of this hypothesis a relationship between energy saving policy and the IHE economic security has been substantiated. It is argued that energy management system is an organic element in strategic management architecture which affects the competitiveness of IHE.
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