Mir管区深部层位围岩气动力特征

S. A. Yannikova, A. Yannikov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是研究Mir管井田深部地层的气体动力学特征,为矿井的建设和复产安全提供保障。该研究是基于钻井期间进行的区间现场实验和随后的岩心研究。在试验井的钻探过程中,研究了该油田深层层位的主要气动力参数,利用封隔器和复杂的研究设备对地层气体的流速进行了区间测定,对气体的化学成分进行了取样,并进行了气测井。所进行的工作得出了Mir管道矿区内Tolbachan地层的气体动力特性公式。确定了储层层段,确定了储层流体饱和度的性质。澄清了地层气体的化学成分,并在钻井和井段测试中研究了气体释放性质和强度。所进行的研究结果是确定了具有不同流体表现的区域,并将所调查的油田与先前研究的国际管道进行了比较。所进行的研究工作的结果将构成进行设计预测计算的基础,以及在基本矿山施工中做出主要设计决策的基础,特别是在山区超前脱气方面。考虑到在Tolbachan地层中确定的具有不同性质的流体饱和度的带,将能够考虑并尽量减少可能的不利因素。
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Gas-dynamic characteristics of the host rocks of Mir pipe mine field deep horizons
The purpose of the research is to study the gas-dynamic characteristics of deep horizons of the Mir pipe mine field to ensure industrial safety under construction and production resumption at the field. The study is based on the interval field experiments carried out during drilling and subsequent study of the core. The main gas-dynamic parameters of the deep horizons of the field were studied during the drilling of pilot wells that enabled to perform interval determination of the flow rates of formation gases using packers and complex research equipment, gas sampling for the determination of chemical composition of gases, and gas logging. The conducted works resulted in the formulation of the gas-dynamic characteristic of the Tolbachan formation within the mine field of the Mir pipe. Reservoir intervals were identified and the nature of their fluid saturation was determined. The chemical composition of formation gases was clarified and gas release nature and intensity were studied both under drilling and interval testing. The result of the research carried out was identification of zones with different fluid manifestations, as well as comparison of the field under investigation with the previously studied International pipe. The results of the conducted research works will form the basis for performing design forecast calculations, as well as for making the main design decisions under construction of capital mine workings, especially in terms of advanced degassing of the mountain range. Consideration of the zones identified within the Tolbachan formation, which feature different nature of fluid saturation, will allow to take into account and minimize possible adverse factors.
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