采用LLC/SNAP封装的ATM上IP数据包传输效率研究

B. Natarajan
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文通过实验研究了ATM技术在IP数据包传输中的效率。ATM传输IP数据包的效率一直是一个备受关注和研究的话题——过去的研究包括[R。[M];Hassan等人,2000]。本文试图具体研究效率,采用LLC/SNAP(逻辑链路控制/子网附点)封装技术在ATM AAL5 (ATM适配层5)上传输小尺寸IP数据包。由于ATM将可变长度PDU切成固定长度的单元,并附加字节以创建48字节的单元,因此ATM对0-48字节的小长度PDU提供的传输效率从15%到40%不等。本文总结了8到1500字节的小长度IP数据报的效率,并通过测试装置进行了验证。传输效率可以定义为链路上实际传输的有用字节数与总字节数的比值。
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Study of transmission efficiency of IP packets over ATM using LLC/SNAP encapsulation
This paper studies experimentally the efficiency of ATM technology in transporting IP packets. Efficiency of ATM in transporting IP packets has been a subject of considerable interest and a much-researched topic-studies in the past include [R. Caceres, July 28 1991], [M. Hassan et al., 2000]. This paper attempts to specifically study the efficiency, with LLC/SNAP (logical link control/sub network attachment point) encapsulation technique being employed for transporting small sized IP packets over the ATM AAL5 (ATM adaptation layer 5). Since ATM chops a variable length PDU into fixed length cells and pads additional bytes to create the 48-byte cells, the transmission efficiency offered by ATM for small length PDU of 0-48 bytes ranges as low from 15% to 40%. This paper summarizes the efficiency for small length IP datagrams of size 8 bytes to 1500 bytes, which was verified using a test setup. Transmission efficiency can be defined as the ratio of number of useful bytes to the total number of bytes actually transmitted on the link.
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