鲁北高中运用故事映射法进行阅读理解教学

Husnaini bin Pekko
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摘要

摘要本研究旨在探讨故事映射技巧在提高陆武地区高中学生叙事文本阅读理解能力方面是否有效。本研究采用预实验设计。本研究的研究对象为十年级学生sman3 Luwu Utara。本研究的样本是10名学生。本研究的抽样方法是有目的抽样。本研究采用叙事文本阅读测试作为研究工具。研究人员对学生进行了前测和后测。采用SPSS 20软件对数据进行分析。本研究结果表明,运用故事映射技巧提高学生的阅读理解能力是有效的。数据结果表明,前测与后测之间存在显著差异。前测平均得分为47.80分,后测平均得分为81.40分。t0 (ttest) = 8.297, tt (ttable) = 2.262,显著性水平为5%(0.05),自由度(df) = 9。从8.297> 2262或t0 (ttest)高于tt (ttable)的结果来看,t0 > tt,说明故事映射技术在提高鲁武县三中学生对叙事文本的阅读理解上是有效的。关键词:阅读理解,叙事文本,故事映射技巧。
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Teaching Reading Comprehension through Story Mapping Technique at Senior High School in North Luwu
AbstractThe purpose of this research was to find out whether the use of story mapping technique is effective or not in improving students’ reading comprehension on the narrative text at Senior High Schools in Luwu Utara. This research applied pre-experimental design. The population of this research was the tenth grade students SMAN 3 Luwu Utara. The samples of this research were 10 students. The sampling technique in this research was purposive sampling. The instrument of this research was reading test of narrative texts. The researcher gave pretest and posttest to the students. SPSS 20 was used to analyze the data. The result of this research showed that the use of story mapping technique in in improving students’ reading comprehension is effective. It proved by the result of the data indicated that there was a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test. The mean score in the pre-test was 47.80 and the mean score in the post-test was 81.40. The value of t0 (ttest) = 8.297, the value of tt (ttable) = 2.262 at the level of significance is 5% (0,05) with degree of freedom (df) = 9. Based on the result namely 8.297> 2,262 or t0 (ttest) was higher than tt (ttable), t0 > tt, it means that the story mapping technique is effective in improving students’ reading comprehension on the narrative text at Senior High School No. 3 in Luwu Utara. Key Words: Reading Comprehension, Narrative Text, Story Mapping Technique. 
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