小学十年级学生在写广告文时的语法错误

Angeline Elisabeth Samosir, Viator Lumban Raja, F. Y. Ginting
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究试图从语言学范畴、词法和句法三个方面找出SMK Grafika Bina Media Medan的十年级学生所犯的错误类型以及各类别中的主要错误。本研究的对象是十年级的学生,共56名学生,分为三个班。以30名学生为样本,每个班级随机抽取10名学生。本研究采用描述性定性研究分析。根据分析结果,学生在€™广告文写作中发现了117个错误。在形态方面,冠词、所有格、第三人称单数和比较级存在错误,有35 - 90%的错误。同时,在句法方面,作者发现名词短语、动词短语、名动结构、语序和一些变换,占64.10%。综上所述,SMK Grafika Bina Media Medan的十年级学生犯的主要错误是语法错误,即名词短语。
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GRAMMATICAL ERRORS MADE BY THE TENTH GRADE STUDENTS OF SMK GRAFIKA BINA MEDIA MEDAN IN WRITING ADVERTISEMENT TEXT
This research is an attempt to find out the types of errors made by the tenth grade students of SMK Grafika Bina Media Medan based on linguistic category, morphology and syntax and the dominant errors in each category. The population of this research is the tenth grade students amounting 56 students of three classes. As many as 30 students are taken as a sample which is randomly taken 10 students from each class. The research employed the descriptive qualitative research analysis. Based on the result of the analysis, there are 117 errors found in the students’ writing advertisement text. In the morphological area, there are errors in article, possessive case, third person singular and comparative so there are 35,90% errors. Meanwhile, in syntax area the writer found noun phrase, verb phrase, noun and verb construction, word order and some transformation, there are 64,10%. in conclusion, the dominant errors made by the tenth grade students of SMK Grafika Bina Media Medan is syntax errors namedly noun phrase.
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