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引用次数: 8
摘要
G3-PLC是在物理层采用OFDM技术的电力线通信标准。MAC (Medium Access Control)层由IEEE 802.15.4衍生而来，作为逻辑链路控制(Logical Link Control, LLC)和物理层之间的接口。采用低功耗无线个人区域网络(Low-Power Wireless Personal Area Network, 6LoWPAN)规范，方便网络层IPv6交互。由于电力线环境恶劣，6LoWPAN自组织协议(LOAD)被用作在各种网络拓扑和链路条件下的有效路由方法。由于LOAD最初是为无线网络开发的，因此在其路由策略中没有考虑电力线网络的某些特定信道特性。本文描述了针对电力线通信量身定制的LOAD路由的独特增强功能，以解决诸如不对称路由、最小化控制消息数量和处理幽灵节点问题等问题。
G3-PLC is a powerline communication standard employing OFDM technology for the physical layer. The Medium Access Control (MAC) layer is derived from IEEE 802.15.4 as an interface between Logical Link Control (LLC) and the physical layer. It adopted Low-Power Wireless Personal Area Network (6LoWPAN) specification to facilitate IPv6 interaction at the network layer. Due to hostile power line environment, 6LoWPAN Ad hoc protocol (LOAD) is used as an efficient routing method over varying network topologies and link conditions. Since LOAD is originally developed for wireless networks, it does not consider some specific channel characteristics of power line networks in its routing strategy. This paper describes unique enhancements to LOAD routing tailored to power line communications to address issues such as asymmetrical routing, to minimize the number of control messages and to handle the ghost node issue.
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