评价塔加拉地克瓦斯治疗失眠的临床研究——一篇研究文章

Sanjay Singh, Deepak Sohgoura, Umesh Patil, Ratnaprava Mishra
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摘要

Anidra(失眠)是一种睡眠障碍,患者感到难以入睡、保持睡眠状态或两者兼而有之。在阿育吠陀中,Anidrais表示为VataNanatmajaVikaraby Acharya Charaka。由于当今压力巨大的日常生活,失眠影响着大多数人在生命的任何阶段。对抗性催眠药物用于治疗急性期失眠,但长期使用会导致依赖性和戒断症状以及其他副作用。在本研究中,一种多草药化合物Tagaradi kwaath由Tagara, Turagagandha, Parpati, Shankhpushpi, Tridasavitapi, Tikta, Bharti (brahmi), Bhutakesi, Jaladhara, Krtamala, Cetaki和Gostanais的提取物组成,用于检查其治疗失眠的疗效。目的:评价他加拉地治疗失眠症的临床疗效。材料与方法:选择15 ~ 70岁新诊断失眠症患者30例,均未服用其他催眠药物,睡前给予50ml kwathat,疗程1个月。根据雅典失眠症评定量表(Athens Insomnia Rating Scale)评估睡眠质量的整体改善、相关抱怨的改善、焦虑和抑郁的缓解。观察:根据观察收集的信息进行统计分析。采用配对t检验检验客观标准的显著性。结果:试验药物对失眠的上述各项指标均有显著影响。
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A Clinical Study toEvaluate the Therapeutic Effect of Drug Tagaradi Kwath in the Management ofAnidra(Insomnia) –A Research Article
Anidra(Insomnia) is a type of sleep disorder in which individual feels difficulty in falling asleep, staying asleep or both. In Ayurveda, Anidrais indicated as VataNanatmajaVikaraby Acharya Charaka. Insomnia affects most of the people at any stage of life due to today’s stressful day to day life. Allopathic hypnotic drugs are used to treat insomnia in acute stage, but long-term use can lead to dependency and withdrawal symptoms along with other sideeffects. In present study a polyherbal compound Tagaradi kwathconsist extracts of Tagara, Turagagandha, Parpati, Shankhpushpi, Tridasavitapi, Tikta, Bharti (brahmi), Bhutakesi, Jaladhara, Krtamala, Cetaki and Gostanais used to check its efficacy in the management of insomnia. Aim: A clinical study to evaluate the therapeutic effect of drug Tagaradi kwathin the management of Anidra(Insomnia). Materials and methods: Total 30 newly diagnosed patients of age group 15 to 70 years of insomnia who were not taking any other hypnotic medicine were selected and administered 50ml ofKwathat bedtime for 1 month. Assessment was done considering the overall improvement of sleep quality according to Athens Insomnia Rating Scale, improvement in associated complains, relieving of anxiety and depression. Observations: The information gathered on the basis of observations was subjected to statistical analysis. The Paired ‘t’ test was used to check the significance of objective criteria. Results:The results showed that the trial drug had Significant effect on almost all the mentioned parameters of Insomnia.
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