一种基于异构多核架构的无损检测应用的基算子优化自动调优方法

T. Heller, D. Fey, M. Rehak
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引用次数: 1

摘要

非破坏性测试领域对满足应用程序需要的计算资源提出了越来越高的性能要求。在该领域创建可伸缩的应用程序(有效地利用当今大多数异构计算资源)被证明是非常复杂的。为了使具有材料科学背景的领域专家能够利用现代异构计算体系结构,需要开发用于高效应用的新型框架。本文提出了一种基于自组织自调谐方法的新框架,用于开发用于无损检测领域的高效算子和算子链。该框架提供了一个c++接口来定义基本操作符,并使用c++表达式模板(ETs)实现了一个嵌入式领域特定语言(EDSL),它允许对操作符链进行简洁的定义。该框架通过利用c++模板元编程技术应用各种优化。这些优化包括基于反馈的自动调优和基于高级数据流的自动并行化生成的管道,以及高性能并行(HPX)(一个通用的并行c++运行时系统)提供的未来技术。
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An auto-tuning approach for optimizing base operators for non-destructive testing applications on heterogeneous multi-core architectures
The field of non-destructive testing imposes rising performance requirements related to the compute resources necessary to satisfy application needs. The creation of scalable applications in that field, which efficiently utilize today's mostly heterogeneous compute resources has proven to be complicated. In order to allow domain experts coming from a materials science background, to exploit modern heterogenous computing architectures, new classes of frameworks for efficient applications need to be developed. This paper proposes a new framework to develop efficient operators and operator chains for applications in the field of non-destructive testing, based on a self-organizing autotuning approach. The framework provides a C++ Interface to define base operators and implements an Embedded Domain Specific Language (EDSL) using C++ Expression Templates (ETs) which allows a succinct definition of an Operator Chain. The framework applies various kinds of optimizations by utilizing C++ Template Metaprogramming techniques. These optimizations include feedback based auto-tuning and auto-parallelization of the resulting Pipeline based on the advanced dataflow and future's techniques provided by the High Performance ParalleX (HPX), a general purpose parallel C++ runtime system.
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