指导对自我效能感和组织承诺的作用

J. M. S Distor, Edsel Nunez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

师徒关系是人际关系干预项目之一,旨在利用员工的技能促进职业发展。本研究以本地某BPO公司50名学员为研究对象,采用师徒功能问卷(MFQ-9)、职业自我效能简易版问卷和三成分组织承诺问卷三种标准化测试,考察师徒接受师徒指导功能的水平、职业自我效能水平和组织承诺水平。此外,还使用开放式问卷对10名受访者进行了一对一访谈。该研究确定,尽管心理社会支持功能很高(x ā =4.11),但在确保接受和确认关系方面仍可能得到改善,正如访谈中所显示的那样。同时,职业支持(x′=4.30)和角色塑造(x′=4.30)处于非常高的水平。在OSE (x′=4.47)和OC (x′=4.74)中发现了非常高的水平,规范性承诺(x′=4.86)是主导类型。由于动机、咨询、指导和友谊的重要性,社会心理支持与OSE之间存在相关性(p=0.048)。师徒功能与OC之间无显著相关(p=0.88)。年龄可能是一个因素,因为大多数受访者是千禧一代,他们对任务承诺的观念更强。建议的学习和发展战略应对路线图计划侧重于通过建立支持系统来提高心理社会支持的接受和确认方面。这包括导师的能力建设和建立导师和学员的圈子。
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ntoring Functions to Self-Efficacy and Organizational Commitment
Mentoring, one of the human relations intervention program, aims to harness employees skills for professional development. Focusing on the mentees' level of mentoring functions received from their mentors, level of occupational self-efficacy (OSE), and level of organizational commitment (OC), the study examined these among 50 mentees from a local BPO company using three standardized tests - Mentoring Functions Questionnaire (MFQ-9), Occupational Self-Efficacy Short Version, and Three Component Organizational Commitment Questionnaire. It was supplemented by a one-on-one interview with 10 respondents using an open-ended questionnaire. The study determined that the psychosocial support function though high (x̄=4.11) may still be improved in terms of ensuring an accepting and confirming relationship as revealed during the interview. Meanwhile, career support (x̄=4.30) and role modelling (x̄=4.30) are at very high level.  Very high level was found on OSE (x̄=4.47) and OC (x̄=4.74) with normative commitment (x̄=4.86) as the dominant type. A correlation was established between psychosocial support and OSE (p=0.048) attributed to the importance of motivation, counseling, coaching, and friendship. No statistical significant correlation was established between mentoring functions and OC (p=0.88). Age may have been a factor as majority of the respondents are millennials who are known to have a stronger concept of task commitment instead. A proposed strategic response roadmap for learning and development plan focuses on enhancing the accepting and confirming aspect of psychosocial support through building a support system. This includes capacity building for mentors and establishing mentors and mentees' circle.
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