实践方面兼顾学生——教师成功的职业生涯培训的外语教育

Z. Kulsharipova, L. Syrymbetova, Z. Shavaliyeva, S. Temirgalieva, K.D. Baklanova
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摘要

在现阶段的研究中,我们提出尝试从培养一种以专业为中心、能够有效沟通的个人活动的角度来揭示职业方向的概念和内容。外语培训是高校一般专业培训不可分割的组成部分。在心理学和教育学方面,外语文化是培养交际潜力的另一种工具,也是为未来成功的职业生涯提供机会的资源。阅读技能的发展和外语接受性词汇理解有助于专业交际活动中词汇技能的形成。信息通信技术在高等教育外语和自然科学教学中的应用在教育过程中起着重要的作用。ICT技术在文本内容和词汇的选择上引导学习者尽可能调动知识,去简化词汇库中的词汇,将复杂的、未知的事物变为已知的、更简单的事物,以仍然表达主要的、主要的内容。这种技术有助于解决一个实际问题,学生可以在特定的学科领域和专题部分介绍外语接受性词汇的引入和激活的一些工作结果。因此,非语言大学专业型外语教学的有效性取决于正确组织选择技术和选择词汇的方法,将其分为主动词汇和接受词汇,并将其纳入各种任务和练习中
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Practical aspects of students - teachers’ successful career training taking into account foreign language education
In the current phase of research, we propose an attempt to reveal the concept and content of career directions from the perspective of training a professionally centered personal activity capable of communicating effectively. Foreign language training is an indivisible part of the general professional training at the university. In the psychological and pedagogical aspect, foreign language culture is another tool of communicative potential and a resource that provides opportunities for a future successful career. The reading skills development and foreign language receptive vocabulary understanding contribute to the lexical skills formation in professional communication and activity. The information-communication technologies use in teaching foreign languages and natural-science subjects in English at the higher education level plays a significant role in educational process. ICT technologies in the choice of the text content and vocabulary direct the learner to mobilize knowledge as much as possible, go to simplifying the vocabulary of the word stock, change the complex, unknown thing to the known, and simpler one, in order to still express the main and major content. This type of technology helps to solve a practical problem where students can present some results of work on the introduction and activation of foreign-language receptive vocabulary in a specific subject area and thematic section. Thus, the effectiveness of specialized professionally-orientated foreign language teaching in a non-linguistic university depends on the properly organized selection of technologies and the method of selecting vocabulary, dividing it into active and receptive, including it in various kinds of tasks and exercises
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