水下爆炸非定常水动力理论基础

N. Sidnyaev’
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引用次数: 0

摘要

介绍了水下爆炸主要现象研究的相关研究成果。概述了水下爆炸对水力学影响的基本现象。结果表明,微扰分布的性质取决于炸药的物理和化学性质。以激波锋面和压缩波后一段距离的凹陷表面波为界的体积内积分的可压缩流体的不同表述的运动方程。压缩波和稀疏波在自由海面相交,在自由海面附近形成迅速膨胀的条件。边界条件由质量守恒方程、动量守恒方程和能量守恒方程导出。
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THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS OF UNSTEADY HYDRODYNAMICSIN UNDERWATER EXPLOSION
Presents the results of research related to the study of major phenomena of the underwater explosion. Outlines the basic phenomena of the impacts of underwater ex-plosion on the hydrodynamics. It is shown that the nature of the perturbation distribution depends on the physical and chemical properties of explosives. The equations of motion of compressible fluids in different wording for integration within the volume bounded by the front of the shock wave and the surface wave of depression that follows the wave of compression at some distance. Waves of compression and rarefaction intersect at the free sea surface, in the vicinity of which the conditions of rapid expansion. The boundary conditions are derived from the equations of conservation of mass, momentum and energy.
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