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引用次数: 0

摘要

指尖跟踪技术广泛应用于机器人控制领域,可以对机器人的指尖进行精确控制。但由于指尖跟踪非常复杂,在移动过程中速度和方向存在很大的不确定性,因此指尖跟踪技术成为机器人控制领域的一个关键问题。早期,反馈跟踪算法被广泛应用,但跟踪结果与实际运动过程存在较大偏差。随着视觉图像处理技术的发展,利用图像处理方法进行指尖跟踪成为一种流行的方法。为避免传统算法在指纹跟踪过程中不考虑光强而导致的精度低的缺陷,本文提出了一种基于图像处理的指纹跟踪新算法。对于采集到的机器人指尖跟踪图像,首先进行初始化,得到高频矢量和低频矢量的矢量,然后对采集到的矢量进行小波处理,提高图像质量。然后对指尖跟踪图像的像素进行归一化处理,为手指跟踪提供准确的数据。最后,采用线性分析方法对归一化数据进行处理。实验结果表明,将改进算法用于指尖跟踪,可以有效提高跟踪精度。
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Robot fingertip tracking process analysis and simulation
The technology of fingertip tracking is widely used in robot control field, the fingertip of robot can be accurately controlled. But the fingertip tracking is very complicated, there is much uncertainty for the speed and direction during the movement of fingertip, so the fingertip tracking technology becomes one key point in the robot control field. In the early, the feedback tracking algorithm was widely used, but there is big deviation between the tracking result and the actual movement process. With the development of visual image processing, using the image processing method to do the fingertip tracking becomes popular. To avoid the low accuracy defect that comes from the traditional algorithm doesn't consider the light intensity during the fingertip tracking process, this article provides one new fingertip tracking algorithm based on image processing. For the collected image of robot fingertip tracking, first perform the initialization to get vector of the high frequency vector and low frequency vector, then perform the wavelet processing for the collected vector to improve the image quality. Then normalize the pixels of fingertip tracking image to provide accurate data for the finger tracking. At last, use linear analysis method to process the data from normalized data. The experiment result shows that the tracking accuracy can be effectively improved by using the improved algorithm on fingertip tracking.
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