细菌中的海藻酸盐

B. Rehm
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引用次数: 27

摘要

海藻酸盐前体的历史概述、化学结构、生物合成途径海藻酸酯生物合成调控环境诱导的海藻基因激活基因型开关聚合和输出海藻酸酯修饰酶甘露南c -5外膜酶o转乙酰化酶海藻酸酯裂解酶海藻酸酯在生物膜形成中的作用细菌海藻酸酯的应用潜力生物合成;基因型的开关;差向异构酶;转乙酰酶;褐藻胶裂解酶;结构分析
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Alginates from Bacteria
Introduction Historical Outline Chemical Structures Biosynthetic Pathway of the Alginate Precursor, GDP-Mannuronic Acid Genetics of Alginate Biosynthesis Regulation of Alginate Biosynthesis Environmentally Induced Activation of alg Genes Genotypic Switch Polymerization and Export of the Alginate Chain Alginate-Modifying Enzymes Mannuronan C-5-epimerases O-Transacetylases Alginate Lyases The Role of Alginate in Biofilm Formation The Applied Potential of Bacterial Alginates Acknowledgments Keywords: alginates; biosynthesis; genotypic switch; epimerases; transacetylases; alginate lyases; structure–function analysis
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