Maheran Katan, Nasreen Miza Hilmy Nasrijal, Abd Halim Mohd Noor, Norajila Che Man
{"title":"伊斯兰预先葬礼计划的意识模型","authors":"Maheran Katan, Nasreen Miza Hilmy Nasrijal, Abd Halim Mohd Noor, Norajila Che Man","doi":"10.35609/JFBR.2019.4.2(1)","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Objective –Failure to prearrange one’s funeral may lead to financial hardship on one’s family members. Despite the importance of a funeral plan, little is known regarding the awareness level among Muslims regarding the Islamic Pre-need Funeral Plan (IPFP). Because of the dearth of academic research on the awareness among Muslims regarding IPFP, this paper aims to assess the awareness level of Muslims regarding IPFP and to develop an awareness model that frames factors affecting IPFP awareness level.\nMethodology/Technique – To achieve this, a questionnaire was used to collect the data and PLS-SEM was used to analyse the data. Results show that the level of awareness regarding IPFP is low and is similar to the result found in the USA \nFindings – The results further show that marketing communication efforts and social influence are significant factors affecting awareness of IPFP. These results have practical implications for IPFP providers and should help them better market their products and mitigate the potential for financial hardship funeral costs may have on families. \nNovelty – The scarcity of land for burial plots, soaring funeral costs and an increasingly aging population rate necessitates funeral prearrangements by subscribing to a pre-need funeral plan. This prearrangement is an advanced financial provision that covers funeral and burial expenses by enabling subscribers to make funeral arrangements while they are still alive.\n\nType of Paper: Empirical.\n\nReference to this paper should be made as follows: Katan, M.; Nasrijal, N. M. H.; Noor, A. H. M.; Man, N. C. 2019. An Awareness Model for an Islamic Pre-Need Funeral Plan, J. Fin. Bank. Review 4 (2): 47 – 57 https://doi.org/10.35609/jfbr.2019.4.2(1)\n\nKeywords: Awareness; Islamic Pre-need Funeral Plan; Marketing Communication Efforts; PLS-SEM, Social Influence.\n\nJEL Classification: I22, I30, I39.","PeriodicalId":120099,"journal":{"name":"Economic Anthropology eJournal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"An Awareness Model for an Islamic Pre-Need Funeral Plan\",\"authors\":\"Maheran Katan, Nasreen Miza Hilmy Nasrijal, Abd Halim Mohd Noor, Norajila Che Man\",\"doi\":\"10.35609/JFBR.2019.4.2(1)\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Objective –Failure to prearrange one’s funeral may lead to financial hardship on one’s family members. Despite the importance of a funeral plan, little is known regarding the awareness level among Muslims regarding the Islamic Pre-need Funeral Plan (IPFP). Because of the dearth of academic research on the awareness among Muslims regarding IPFP, this paper aims to assess the awareness level of Muslims regarding IPFP and to develop an awareness model that frames factors affecting IPFP awareness level.\\nMethodology/Technique – To achieve this, a questionnaire was used to collect the data and PLS-SEM was used to analyse the data. Results show that the level of awareness regarding IPFP is low and is similar to the result found in the USA \\nFindings – The results further show that marketing communication efforts and social influence are significant factors affecting awareness of IPFP. These results have practical implications for IPFP providers and should help them better market their products and mitigate the potential for financial hardship funeral costs may have on families. \\nNovelty – The scarcity of land for burial plots, soaring funeral costs and an increasingly aging population rate necessitates funeral prearrangements by subscribing to a pre-need funeral plan. This prearrangement is an advanced financial provision that covers funeral and burial expenses by enabling subscribers to make funeral arrangements while they are still alive.\\n\\nType of Paper: Empirical.\\n\\nReference to this paper should be made as follows: Katan, M.; Nasrijal, N. M. H.; Noor, A. H. M.; Man, N. C. 2019. An Awareness Model for an Islamic Pre-Need Funeral Plan, J. Fin. Bank. 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引用次数: 2
摘要
目的——未能预先安排好自己的葬礼可能会导致家庭成员的经济困难。尽管葬礼计划很重要,但很少有人知道穆斯林对伊斯兰预先葬礼计划(IPFP)的认识水平。由于穆斯林对IPFP的认知缺乏学术研究,本文旨在评估穆斯林对IPFP的认知水平,并建立一个影响IPFP认知水平因素的认知模型。方法/技术-为了实现这一点,使用问卷调查来收集数据,并使用PLS-SEM来分析数据。结果表明,对IPFP的认识水平很低,与美国的结果相似。结果进一步表明,营销传播努力和社会影响是影响IPFP认识的重要因素。这些结果对IPFP提供者具有实际意义,应有助于他们更好地推销其产品,并减轻葬礼费用可能给家庭带来的经济困难。新颖性——由于墓地的稀缺、丧葬费用的飙升以及人口老龄化的加剧,人们有必要通过订阅预先丧葬计划来预先安排丧葬。这种预先安排是一种先进的财务规定,通过使订户能够在他们还活着的时候安排葬礼,来支付葬礼和埋葬费用。论文类型:实证。本文的参考文献如下:Katan, M.;Nasrijal,新墨西哥州;努尔,a.h.m.;2019年,北卡罗来纳。伊斯兰教预先葬礼计划的意识模型,J. Fin Bank。综述4 (2):47 - 57 https://doi.org/10.35609/jfbr.2019.4.2(1)Keywords:意识;伊斯兰预先葬礼计划;营销传播工作;PLS-SEM,社会影响。JEL分类:I22, I30, I39。
An Awareness Model for an Islamic Pre-Need Funeral Plan
Objective –Failure to prearrange one’s funeral may lead to financial hardship on one’s family members. Despite the importance of a funeral plan, little is known regarding the awareness level among Muslims regarding the Islamic Pre-need Funeral Plan (IPFP). Because of the dearth of academic research on the awareness among Muslims regarding IPFP, this paper aims to assess the awareness level of Muslims regarding IPFP and to develop an awareness model that frames factors affecting IPFP awareness level.
Methodology/Technique – To achieve this, a questionnaire was used to collect the data and PLS-SEM was used to analyse the data. Results show that the level of awareness regarding IPFP is low and is similar to the result found in the USA
Findings – The results further show that marketing communication efforts and social influence are significant factors affecting awareness of IPFP. These results have practical implications for IPFP providers and should help them better market their products and mitigate the potential for financial hardship funeral costs may have on families.
Novelty – The scarcity of land for burial plots, soaring funeral costs and an increasingly aging population rate necessitates funeral prearrangements by subscribing to a pre-need funeral plan. This prearrangement is an advanced financial provision that covers funeral and burial expenses by enabling subscribers to make funeral arrangements while they are still alive.
Type of Paper: Empirical.
Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Katan, M.; Nasrijal, N. M. H.; Noor, A. H. M.; Man, N. C. 2019. An Awareness Model for an Islamic Pre-Need Funeral Plan, J. Fin. Bank. Review 4 (2): 47 – 57 https://doi.org/10.35609/jfbr.2019.4.2(1)
Keywords: Awareness; Islamic Pre-need Funeral Plan; Marketing Communication Efforts; PLS-SEM, Social Influence.
JEL Classification: I22, I30, I39.