硅(001)沧桑基底上的砷化镓 MBE:成核和生长条件对外延层晶体学特性的影响

M. Petrushkov, M. A. Putyato, V. Preobrazhenskii, B. Semyagin, E. A. Emelyanov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

采用分子束外延(MBE)方法,在平面(001)向[110]方向倾斜 6° 的硅衬底上生长了砷化镓薄膜。外延层的成核和生长过程由 RHEED 方法控制。利用 X 射线衍射仪和透射电子显微镜(TEM)对生长结构的晶体学特性进行了研究。结果表明,循环退火和 LT-GaAs 层降低了穿线位错的密度。取向砷化镓薄膜和引入位错过滤器对砷化镓/硅(001)薄膜的晶体学特性影响很小。研究发现,在低温砷化镓/硅层中形成了砷簇,就像在没有位错的低温砷化镓/砷化镓系统中一样。
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GaAs MBE on vicinal substrates Si (001): Impact of nucleation and growth conditions on crystallographic properties of the epitaxial layers
GaAs films were grown with molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) method on Si substrates defected from plane (001) at 6° towards [110]. The processes of epitaxial layers nucleation and growth were controlled with the RHEED method. Investigations of the crystallographic properties of the grown structures were carried out by the methods of X-ray diffractometry and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). It is shown that the cyclic annealing and the LT-GaAs layers reduce the density of threading dislocations. The orientation GaAs film and the introduction of dislocation filters have little effect on the crystallographic properties of flms of GaAs/Si (001). It was found that in the LT-GaAs/Si layer the arsenic clusters are formed, as it occurs in the LT-GaAs/GaAs system without dislocation.
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