Mustika Hadijati, D. Komalasari, Irwansyah Irwansyah
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摘要

建立基于气候信息特别是降雨信息的河流流量模型,可以实现对河流流量的预测。本研究的目的是获得一个模拟降雨的数据,将用于河流排水模型。采用统计降尺度模型对降水资料进行模拟,建立了全球气候资料与局地气候资料的功能模型。以全球环流模式(GCM)的日降水量作为预测变量。这是全球气候数据…并以当地气候资料——江角流域日降雨量作为响应变量。为了降低GCM全局数据的维数,采用分类回归树(classification and regression tree, CART)方法将GCM数据投影到少量变量中。然后,利用投影变量建立了基于核非参数回归的降雨统计降尺度模型。利用该模型对江角流域Jurang - Malang站的日降水数据进行了模拟。
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Model Statistical Downscaling Nonparametrik pada Simulasi Data Curah Hujan Harian Pos Jurang Malang Daerah Aliran Sungai Jangkok
The prediction of river water discharge can be determined by developing a river water discharge model based on climate information, especially rainfall information. This research aims to obtain a simulation of rainfall data that will be used to river water discharge modeling. The simulation of rainfall data is obtained using statistical downscaling model which develop the functional model between global climate data and local climate data. Daily precipitation of General Circulation Model (GCM) is used to be predictor variables. It is global climate data.. And, daily rainfall of Jangkok watershed, the local climate data, is used to be response variable.. In order to reduce the dimension of GCM global data, GCM data is projected to a litle number of  variable using classification and regression tree (CART) method. Then, the projection variables are used to develop statistical downscaling model of rainfall based on Kernel nonparametric regression. Daily rainfall data of Jurang Malang station, Jangkok watershed, is simulated based on the model obtained .
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