证据为依据的政策制定在实现绩效中的作用:新西兰的社会投资

D. Acquah, Katazyna Lisek, S. Jacobzone
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本案例研究是关于“证据为依据的政策制定在绩效交付中的作用”的计划系列研究中的第一个。该案例研究基于对主要利益相关者的访谈和案头研究。它侧重于新西兰的社会投资方法,这是一种不断发展的方法,旨在长期思考,并就如何最好地改善人们的福祉做出明智的选择。社会投资在绩效管理和循证决策各自优势的基础上,汇集了良政的不同工具和方法。社会投资的核心是利用数据和证据,从以人为本和长远的角度来理解客户需求,提出满足公民需求并节省资金的创新解决方案,评估项目以确定哪些有效,哪些无效,公开发布这些结果,并将这些发现纳入下一套决策。该案例研究最后提出了若干改进新西兰社会投资方法的建议。这些建议也适用于试图加强循证决策能力的其他司法管辖区。
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The Role of Evidence Informed Policy Making in Delivering on Performance: Social Investment in New Zealand
This case study represents the first in a planned series of studies on the ‘The Role of Evidence Informed Policy Making in Delivering in Performance’. The case study is based on both interviews with key stakeholders and desk research. It focuses on the social investment approach in New Zealand, which is an evolving approach to thinking long-term and making informed choices on how best to improve people’s wellbeing. Social investment brings together different tools and approaches to good governance, building on the respective strengths of performance management and evidence informed policy making. At its core, social investment involves using data and evidence to understand customer needs from a person centric and long-term perspective, proposing innovative solutions that meet citizens’ needs and deliver financial savings, evaluating programmes to identify what works and what doesn’t, and publishing these results openly and feeding findings into the next set of decisions. The case study concludes with a number of recommendations for improving the social investment approach in New Zealand. These recommendations are also relevant to other jurisdictions trying to strengthen the capacity for evidence informed policy making.
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