高超声速飞行器气动弹性模型的最优控制与分析

Y. Zhu, Haidong Shen, Yanbin Liu, G. Zhang, Yuping Lu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

考虑高超声速飞行器飞行过程中的强耦合特性,建立了高超声速飞行器气动推进/气动弹性一体化模型。将机身模型假设为自由-自由梁,采用有限元法进行柔性模态建模。然后研究了不同抗弯刚度对前三种柔性模态的影响。此外,对不同弯曲刚度下的频域指标、波德积分和灵敏度边界进行了分析。最后,针对非线性柔性AHSV模型,设计了加权H∞次优混合灵敏度控制器。仿真结果表明,该系统对攻角跟踪指令响应良好,各状态渐近稳定。
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Optimal control and analysis for aero-elastic model of hypersonic vehicle
Considering strong coupling characteristics during flight, an integrated aero-propulsive/aero-elastic model of hypersonic vehicle is developed. The fuselage model is assumed as a free-free beam and finite element method is applied for flexible mode modeling. Then impact on the first three flexible modes of different bending stiffness are studied. Besides, frequency domain metrics: Bode integral and sensitivity bounds are analyzed under different bending stiffness. Finally, weighted H∞ suboptimal mixed sensitivity based controller is designed for the nonlinear flexible AHSV model. Simulation results show satisfactory response to the angle of attack tracking command and all states are asymptotically stable.
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