无线家庭网络的协调架构

Kandaraj Piamrat, P. Fontaine
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引用次数: 9

摘要

今天的家庭网络服务不再局限于电子邮件或文件传输等基本应用,还包括支持家庭娱乐的多媒体传输。此外,无线网络在家庭中广泛传播,因为用户变得移动,现在期望在无线环境中运行他们的应用程序,就像他们在有线网络上运行一样。因此,娱乐服务也应该在家庭无线网络中得到保障。确保服务质量提出了新的挑战,因为开放的无线条件导致不稳定和易受各种类型的干扰和干扰。特别是IPTV的应用不仅要求吞吐量,而且要求在大覆盖范围内的稳定性和低丢包率。因此,为了使用最高的调制,需要保证整个房屋的良好接收水平,并且需要控制多个发射机共用同一信道时的干扰。在本文中,我们提出了一种未来家庭网络的新架构,在这种架构中,多个接入点可以很容易地部署在同一频道上,并建立协调,以提供家庭中多个IPTV应用程序的可靠传输。该机制建立在DCF之上,具有两个主要优点:完全兼容802.11标准,适用于下行和上行流。在我们的案例研究中,我们使用NS-3来评估协调ap与单一ap和分布式ap方法在现实家庭环境中的性能。得到的结果表明,在协调的方式下,有更好的信道利用率和减少冲突,保证了四个IPTV流。底层的行为是为了更好地理解资源利用。此外,还讨论了该方案在实际场景中的可行性。
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Coordinated architecture for wireless home networks
Today's services in home networks are no longer limited to basic applications such as email or file transfer but also include multimedia delivery for supporting home entertainment. In addition, wireless network is wide spreading in home as users become mobile and now expect to run their applications in wireless environment the same way they do over wired network. As a consequence, entertainment services should be guaranteed in home wireless networks as well. Ensuring quality of service raises new challenges as open wireless conditions result in instability and vulnerability to all types of interference and disturbance. Especially, IPTV application requires not only throughput but also stability on a wide coverage area and with low packet loss. Therefore, good reception level needs to be guaranteed in the whole house in order to use the highest modulation, and interferences need to be controlled when several transmitters share the same channel. In this paper, we present a new architecture for future home networks, in which multiple access points can be easily deployed on the same channel with coordination established to provide reliable transmission of several IPTV applications in the house. The mechanism is built on top of the DCF and has two main advantages: fully compatible with 802.11 standard and applicable to downlink and uplink streams. For our case study, we use NS-3 to evaluate performances of the Coordinated-APs compared to Single-AP and Distributed-APs approaches, in realistic home environment. The obtained results demonstrate better channel utilization and collision reduction that guarantee four IPTV streams in the coordinated approach. Behaviors at lower layers are presented in order to provide a better understanding of resource utilization. Moreover, discussions about feasibility of the solution in real world scenario are also provided.
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