站在政治十字路口的中国穆斯林:以2017年雅加达区长选举为例

Hardi Putra Wirman, Nunu Burhanuddin, Maiza Elvira
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摘要

雅加达华人穆斯林作为坚持多数信仰(伊斯兰教)的少数民族,面临着复杂的身份认同危机,尤其是在政治参与领域。在2017年雅加达地区选举(Pilkada)中,华人穆斯林面临着选择华人领袖还是穆斯林领袖的政治局面。这种情况使他们进退两难。然而,尽管区域选举政治在雅加达引发了身份政治危机,但华裔穆斯林在复杂的种族政治中幸存了下来。根据研究结果,雅加达的华人穆斯林能够在身份问题带来的困难中生存下来。这项研究很重要,因为没有很多研究专门讨论雅加达中国穆斯林的生存策略。本研究是一项社会政治研究。为了收集数据,所使用的方法是与几名举报人进行深入访谈。然后使用定性和分析方法对访谈结果和数据进行处理。这样做是为了展示中国穆斯林如何在雅加达复杂的政治局势中生存下来
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Chinese Muslim at Political Crossroad: The Case Study of the Jakarta Regional Head Election 2017
As ethnic minorities who adhere to the majority belief (Islam), ethnic Chinese Muslims in Jakarta are faced with a complex identity crisis, especially in the area of political participation. In the 2017 Jakarta regional elections (Pilkada), ethnic Chinese Muslims were faced with a political situation, whether to choose leaders from ethnic Chinese or leaders from the Muslim community. This situation puts them in a dilemma. However, ethnic Chinese Muslims have survived the complicated politics of ethnicity, even though regional election politics has caused a crisis of identity politics in Jakarta. Based on the research results, Chinese Muslims in Jakarta were able to survive despite the difficulties caused by their identity. This research is important because there are not many studies that specifically discuss the survival strategies of Chinese Muslims in Jakarta. This research is a socio-political research. To collect data, the methodology used is in-depth interviews with several informants. The results of the interviews and data are then processed using a qualitative and analytic approach. This is done in order to show how the Chinese Muslim ethnic group have survived the complicated political situation in Jakarta
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