分布式系统中的缓存

V. Milutinovic
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引用次数: 17

摘要

现代计算机系统,以及因特网,都使用缓存来最大化它们的效率。如今,缓存发生在许多不同的系统层中。对这些层的分析将有助于更深入地理解缓存性能. ...来自于单处理器环境。空间局部性意味着地址空间中的下一个数据项最有可能被下一个使用,而时间局部性意味着最后使用的数据项最有可能被下一个使用。实现通常基于快速但昂贵的内存(价格是可以承受的,因为根据定义,缓存内存很小)。即使我们对主存储器和缓存存储器使用相同的技术,缓存存储器也会更快,因为较小的存储器具有较短的访问时间。最近的研究试图将CPU缓存分成两个子缓存:一个用于空间局部性,一个用于时间局部性。# SMP在SMP级别,包括空间和时间
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Caching in distributed systems
Modern computer systems, as well as the Internet, use caching to maximize their efficiency. Nowadays, caching occurs in many different system layers. Analysis of these layers will lead to a deeper understanding of cache performance. ... comes from the uniprocessor environment. Spatial locality implies that the next data item in the address space is most likely to be used next, while temporal locality implies that the last data item used is most likely to be used next. Implementation is typically based on a fast but expensive memory (the price is affordable because, by definition, cache memory is small). Even if we use the same technology for the main memory and cache memory, the cache memory will be faster because smaller memories have a shorter access time. Recent research tries to split the CPU cache into two subcaches: one for spatial locality and one for temporal locality. # SMP On the SMP level, spatial and temporal
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