在Covid-19大流行中城市观测的谷歌街景

Setyo Nugroho, Fardilla Rizqiyah, Kirami Bararatin, Angger Sukma Mahendra, Rabbani Kharismawan, Bambang Soemardiono
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在建筑和城市设计领域的数据收集主要是通过实地调查进行的。然而,新冠肺炎疫情使这一活动无法进行,因为他们避免在公共场所进行体力活动。在新冠肺炎大流行期间,可以利用谷歌街景(GSV)进行实地调查。然而,以前的文章并没有在建筑和城市设计的范围内系统地解释这个话题,而这是可以通过使用GSV来讨论的。本文旨在回顾利用GSV观测技术支持建筑和城市设计领域数据收集的实施情况。研究方法采用文献综述法,采用叙事法对印尼城市和国外的案例进行研究。结果表明,可以将GSV作为工具进行3个主题的讨论:街景评价;阅读城镇的视觉特征;还有建筑保护。尽管注意到一些弱点,但这种数据收集技术为用户特别是讲师,研究人员以及学生完成数据收集提供了灵活性。
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Pemanfaatan Google-Street-View untuk Observasi Kota di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19
Title: Making Use of Google-Street-View for Urban Observation During Covid-19 Pandemic   Data collection in the field of architecture and urban design has been conducted mostly onsite through field survey. Yet, covid-19 pandemic made this activity impossible due to the avoiding physical activities in public area. Field survey in the covid-19 pandemic can be conducted through the make use of Google-Street-View (GSV). However, previous articles did not explain sisytematically the topic in the scope of architecture and urban design which were possible to discuss by using GSV. The article aims to review the implementation of observation technique using GSV to support data collection in the field of architecture and urban design. The research method employs the literature review, and case studies from Indonesian cities and abroad by the narrative method. The result showed that 3 topics of discussions were possible to use the GSV as a tool: streetscape evaluation; reading visual characteristics of the city and town; and architectural conservation. Even though some weaknesses were noticed, this technique of data collection give a flexibility for the user especially the lecturers, researchers, as well as students to complete their data collection. 
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