使用公共信息模型分析公用事业信息系统体系结构

Lars Nordström, Torsten Cegrell
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引用次数: 5

摘要

如果应用得当,资讯科技可以在很大程度上应对电力市场开放所带来的潮流变化所带来的挑战。为了向公用事业提供有效的支援,资讯系统必须能够很好地适应当前和未来的业务需要。多年来,公用事业公司的信息系统支持目标一直是与业务流程保持良好一致的IT系统集成套件。在某种程度上,这种乌托邦式的目标有时被称为综合效用。本文介绍了应用建模方法的经验,使用可用于分析公用事业范围的信息系统体系结构的已建立的符号和标准。本文提出的建模方法的具体特点是以IEC标准化公共信息模型为基础进行建模。使用这种方法的好处是,它提供了一种直接的方法来创建跨多个系统的数据和功能使用的一致文档。创建的输出由明确的UML兼容模型和基于标准的功能列表组成,其中可以识别数据和功能的重复和重叠。本文最后给出了一个案例研究,在这个案例研究中,所建议的方法被应用到一个现实世界的公用事业的业务流程和系统中。案例研究显示了该方法的良好结果,但也强调了进一步工作的必要性
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Analyzing utility information system architectures using the common information model
Properly applied, information technology can go a long way to meet challenges introduced by the changes in power flow introduced by the opening of electricity markets. To provide efficient support to utilities information systems must be well adapted to current and future business needs. For some years the goal of information systems support at utilities have been an integrated suite of IT systems that are well aligned to the business processes. This, to some extent Utopian, goal is sometimes referred to as the integrated utility. This paper presents experiences with applying a modelling approach, using established notation and standards that can be used to analyze utility-wide information system architectures. The specific characteristic of the modelling approach presented in this paper is that the modelling is done with the IEC standardised common information model as a basis. The benefits of using the approach is that it provides a straightforward method to create consistent documentation of use of data and functionality across several systems. The output created consist of unambiguous UML compliant models, and standards based functionality listings in which data and functionality duplication and overlap can be identified. The paper is concluded with a presentation of a case study in which the proposed approach was applied to a real world utility's business processes and systems. The case study shows promising results for the approach, but also underlines the need for further work
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