低和高加热/冷却速率下XLPE电缆的DSC测量

J. Parpal, É. David, G. Delmas, H. Phuong-Nguyen
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引用次数: 2

摘要

作者介绍了在低和高加热/冷却速率下对未老化和电老化样品进行的XLPE(交联聚乙烯)电缆绝缘的初步DSC(差示扫描量热法)结果,其特征是其双折射模式。一些测量是在干燥条件下进行的,而一些结果是在环戊烷样品中提出的。在3-6 K/h (0.05-0.1 K/min)加热/冷却速率下的DSC测量表明,在正交相熔体温度以上存在可逆吸热。在6-10 K/min的常规DSC加热/冷却速率下无法观察到这种熔融后峰,但在较低温度下,将XLPE样品放入环戊烷中可以观察到。这些效应与应变网络中的有序-无序转换有关。
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DSC measurements on XLPE cables at low and high heating/cooling rates
The authors present preliminary DSC (differential scanning calorimetry) results obtained on XLPE (cross-linked polyethylene) cable insulation at low and high rates of heating/cooling for unaged and electrically aged samples characterized in terms of their birefringence pattern. Some measurements were made under dry conditions while some results are presented for samples in cyclopentane. The DSC measurements at 3-6 K/h (0.05-0.1 K/min) heating/cooling rate show a reversible endotherm above the melt temperature of the orthorhombic phase. This post-melting peak cannot be observed at the conventional DSC heating/cooling rate of 6-10 K/min but it is observable at lower temperatures when the XLPE samples are put in cyclopentane. The effects are associated with order-disorder transitions in strained networks.<>
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