冲突、演变、霸权和国家权力

David K. Levine, S. Modica
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引用次数: 4

摘要

在由社会冲突驱动的进化模式中,更强大的国家具有优势。当外来者的影响很小时,我们表明这会导致霸权倾向。在一个简单的例子中,制度的“排他性”不同,我们发现这些霸权将是低效的“榨取性”,即低效的高税收、对国家官员的高补偿和低福利。
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Conflict, Evolution, Hegemony, and the Power of the State
In a model of evolution driven by conflict between societies more powerful states have an advantage. When the influence of outsiders is small we show that this results in a tendency to hegemony. In a simple example in which institutions differ in their “exclusiveness” we find that these hegemonies will be inefficiently “extractive” in the sense of having inefficiently high taxes, high compensation for state officials, and low welfare.
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