透明和可移植的基于代理的任务迁移,用于多层架构上的数据流应用程序

Ashraf El Antably, O. Gruber, F. Rousseau, Nicolas Fournel
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引用次数: 10

摘要

在多层架构中实现的完全分布式内存多处理器(MPSoC)是支持现代复杂应用的有前途的解决方案,然而,此类系统的可靠性始终是一个问题。因此,像任务迁移这样的系统级解决方案保持了其重要性。将任务的执行从一个块转移到另一个块有助于保持此类系统的可接受可靠性。每个块包含至少一个处理器和具有负责块间通信的通信设备的相关外设。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种针对运行在多层架构上的数据流应用程序的任务迁移技术。该技术使用中间件层,使其对应用程序程序员透明,并简化了其在不同多层体系结构上的可移植性。它可以部署在既不支持MMU也不支持任务代码动态加载的小型操作系统上。结果表明,该技术在基于x86的实际硬件平台上是可行的。实验结果表明,该方法在内存和性能上的开销都很低,且变化不大。
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Transparent and portable agent based task migration for data-flow applications on multi-tiled architectures
Fully distributed memory multi-processors (MPSoC) implemented in multi-tiled architectures are promising solutions to support modern sophisticated applications, however, reliability of such systems is always an issue. As a result, system-level solution like task migration keeps its importance. Transferring the execution of a task from one tile to another helps keep acceptable reliability of such systems. A tile contains at least one processor and associated peripherals with a communication device responsible for inter-tile communications. We propose in this work a task migration technique that targets data-flow applications running on multi-tiled architectures. This technique uses a middleware layer that makes it transparent to application programmers and eases its portability over different multi-tiled architectures. It can be deployed on small operating systems that support neither MMU nor dynamic loading for task code. We show that this technique is operational on x86 based real hardware platform. Experimental results show low overhead both in memory and performance without much variance.
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