应用根治性暴露疗法治疗创伤相关情绪反应:现象学个案研究

Emília Barna, D. J O'Hara
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在调查参与激进暴露挖掘(RET)方案(MacKinnon, 2014)的个体创伤相关情绪反应的现象学体验。选择一个单一的案例研究设计,以便对参与者在RET方案实施后的经历进行全面调查。定性方法,包括解释性现象学分析(Smith & Osborn, 2009;Smith & Osborn, 2015),因为参与者的经验是最重要的。数据分析显示,在RET协议的过程中产生了三个上级主题:情绪体验、记忆处理和脆弱性,每个主题由多个相互关联的下级主题组成。研究结果表明,RET方案在减少案例研究参与者的创伤相关情绪反应方面是有用的,并讨论了相关的局限性。然而,在创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)症状学治疗中,RET方案的结果可靠性和改变机制需要更多的了解。
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Applying the Radical Exposure Tapping Protocol in the Treatment of Trauma-Related Emotional Reactivity: A Phenomenological Case Study
This study aimed to investigate the phenomenological experience of an individual engaged in the Radical Exposure Tapping (RET) protocol (MacKinnon, 2014) for trauma-related emotional reactivity. A single case study design was selected to allow for a comprehensive investigation of the participant’s experience following the administration of the RET protocol. Qualitative methods, including interpretive phenomenological analysis (Smith & Osborn, 2009; Smith & Osborn, 2015), were used as the participant’s experience was of primary importance. Data analysis revealed three superordinate themes resulting from the process of the RET protocol—emotional experiences, memory processing, and vulnerability—with each theme comprising various interrelating subordinate themes. Findings suggested the usefulness of the RET protocol in the reduction of trauma-related emotional reactivity for the case study participant, with relevant limitations discussed. More, however, needs to be known about the outcome reliability and mechanism(s) of change for the RET protocol in the treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptomatology.
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