在阿萨姆邦古瓦哈蒂选定的大学中,对血压正常的年轻人进行盘腿坐姿与平足坐姿对血压读数影响的比较研究

S. Kumari, M. Jayalakshmi
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摘要

血压(BP)测量是一项基本的临床程序,也许是任何医疗机构中最常执行的临床程序,它在很大程度上取决于测量的次数和测量过程中的身体位置。许多重要的治疗决定依赖于评估的准确性,不幸的是,血压测量是医疗保健提供者执行的最不准确的程序之一。研究表明,在记录血压时出现了许多错误,因此关于治疗的关键决定是基于这些不准确的测量。人们一直在努力使程序标准化,但在不同的官方血压测量指南之间仍然难以达成共识。在阿萨姆邦古瓦哈蒂选定的一所大学中,对盘腿坐姿和平脚坐姿对血压读数的影响进行了比较研究。陆军护理学院,C/O- 151基地医院,阿萨姆邦古瓦哈蒂巴西塔。描述性比较设计。研究采用描述性比较设计,采用有目的抽样技术从阿萨姆邦古瓦哈蒂选定的大学中选择60名血压正常的年轻人。通过问卷调查收集数据,并记录血压测量值。自动血压计(欧姆龙HEM -8712,系列号20190604417VG)。测量在第一次读数前5分钟进行,然后在接下来的三次读数之间间隔一分钟,在平足和交叉腿的膝盖水平处进行。采用百分率、频次、平均值、标准差进行分析,p< 0.05为差异有统计学意义。数据被编码和组织在主表中,并使用SPSS Version 24进行分析。共有60名血压正常的年轻人在平足坐姿和盘腿坐姿下测量血压,结果表明收缩压随盘腿坐姿显著升高(p< 0.05)。在血压正常的年轻人中,盘腿坐姿会显著影响收缩压读数。
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Acomparative study on the effect of cross legged sitting with flat feet sitting position on blood pressure reading among normotensive young adults in selected college, Guwahati, Assam
Blood pressure(BP) measurement is a basic clinical procedure and perhaps the most frequently performed clinical procedure in any health care setting, it strongly depends both on the number of measurements and the body position during the procedure. Many important therapeutic decisions rely on the accuracy of assessment ,Unfortunately , blood pressure measurement is one of the most inaccurately performed procedure done by healthcare provider. Inspire of studies having shown that many errors are made while recording BP, crucial decisions about treatment are made based on these inaccurate measurements. Efforts have continuously been made to standardize the procedure, but remain difficult to reach a consensus among different official guidelines for BP measurementA comparative study on the effect of cross legged sitting with flat feet sitting position on blood pressure reading among normotensive young adults in selected college, Guwahati, Assam. Army Institute of Nursing ,C/O- 151 Base Hospital, Basistha, Guwahati, Assam. Descriptive comparative design.A descriptive comparative design was adopted for the study ,sixty normotensive young adults were selected using purposive sampling technique from the selected college of Guwahati, Assam. The data was collected by a questionnaire and blood pressure measurements were documented.Automated sphygmomanometer (OMRON HEM -8712 ,SERIAL NO 20190604417VG). The measurement was taken 5 minutes elapse before the first reading and then one minute gap between next three readings in flat feet and cross legs at knee level. The data were analysed using percentage, frequency, mean, SD Statistical significance was set at p<.05.The data were coded and organized in a master sheet and were analyzed by using the SPSS Version 24. Total of sixty normotensive young adults were included in the BP measurements taken from flat feet sitting position and cross-legged sitting position and results indicates systolic blood pressure increases significantly (p<.05)with the cross-legged sitting position.Cross legged sitting position can affect systolic blood pressure reading significantly among normotensive young adults.
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