捕获电子对毫米波回旋管螺旋电子束参数影响的实验研究

A. Kuftin, V. Zapevalov
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引用次数: 1

摘要

实验研究了在强毫米波回旋加速器的磁控管注入枪(MIG)中形成的螺旋电子束(HEB)在电子存在、磁镜反射和绝热阱锁定下的基本性质(速度扩展、平均振荡能量和振荡速度分布函数)。考虑了83 GHz、110 GHz、140 GHz和170 GHz, 1 MW功率级回旋管,形成准层流、规则相交、混合和边界HEB(介于准层流和规则相交HEB之间)。实验结果表明,被困电子对束流参数有显著影响。
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Experimental study of trapped electrons influence on the helical electron beam parameters for millimeter wave range gyrotrons
The basic properties (velocity spread, average oscillatory energy and oscillatory velocity distribution function) of helical electron beams (HEB) formed in the magnetron-injection gun (MIG) of powerful millimeter wave range gyrotrons are investigated experimentally at the presence of electrons, reflected by the magnetic mirror and locked in adiabatic trap. Guns for 83 GHz, 110 GHz, 140 GHz and 170 GHz, 1 MW power level gyrotrons, forming quasilaminar, regularly intersecting, mixed and boundary HEB (between quasilaminar and regularly intersecting HEB) are considered. The results of the experiments show that the trapped electrons significantly affect the beam parameters.
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