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引用次数: 2

摘要

图像匹配问题是计算机视觉领域的一个难点和重要问题。本文提出了一种基于局部不变特征描述的匹配算法。首先,利用高斯差分法检测特征点;其次,将特征点邻域内的haar -小波响应投影到四个方向上,生成一个64维向量来描述特征点;最后,利用最近邻距离比确定匹配对。实验结果表明,该算法不仅速度快、鲁棒性好,而且匹配率高于PCA-SIFT和SURF算法。
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A novel image matching algorithm using local description
As we know, the problem of image matching is difficult and important in the field of computer vision. In this paper we present a novel matching algorithm based on local invariant feature description. Firstly, feature points are detected by difference of Gaussian. Secondly, the Haar-wavelet responses within a feature point neighborhood are projected into four directions, and then a 64-dimensional vector is generated for describing the feature point. Finally, matching pairs are determined by using the nearest neighbor distance ratio. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is not only rapid and robust, but the matching rate is higher than PCA-SIFT and SURF algorithms.
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