“人们经常生活在自己的脑海中”:墨尔本老年爱尔兰社区的多元媒体、生活历程和家的意义

G. Ballantyne, L. Burke
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引用次数: 4

摘要

多个学科的研究表明,数字技术加强了移民与新旧家园的联系。然而,有待探索的是,这种相互联系如何与生命历程中不断变化的“家”概念相交。本文的研究通过对移居澳大利亚的爱尔兰移民进行调查和半结构化的定性访谈,帮助填补了这一空白,这些移民现在已经60多岁、70多岁和80多岁了,他们在新媒体出现之前离开了爱尔兰。这篇文章描绘了移民生命历程的三个阶段的轨迹:“离开家”,其特点是对爱尔兰的错位感和对当地爱尔兰“民族村庄”的参与;“在家”,其特点是在家庭和工作责任的压力下退出民族社区;以及“回家”,其特点是渴望与本地和跨国的发源地重新建立联系。我们的研究结果表明,与年龄相关的社会环境和存在的担忧在塑造老年移民使用新媒体以保持“联系”方面发挥了重要作用。
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“People live in their heads a lot”: Polymedia, life course, and meanings of home among Melbourne’s older Irish community
Abstract Research across a number of disciplines demonstrates that digital technologies have intensified migrants’ connections to both old and new homelands. Yet to be explored, however, is how this interconnectedness intersects with shifting conceptions of “home” over the life course. The research presented here helps fill this gap by drawing on surveys and semi-structured qualitative interviews conducted with Irish immigrants to Australia, now in their 60s, 70s, and 80s, who left Ireland prior to the emergence of new media. The article charts a trajectory across three phases of the migrant life course: “leaving home,” characterized by feelings of dislocation from Ireland and an involvement in the local Irish “ethnic village”; “at home,” characterized by withdrawal from ethnic community involvements under the pressure of family and work responsibilities; and “going home,” characterized by a desire to reconnect with origins, both locally and transnationally. Our findings suggest that age-related social circumstances and existential concerns have played an important role in shaping older migrants’ use of new media to stay “connected.”
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