维生素健康模型的个体差异

P. Warr
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在福祉的框架中,突出的是维生素模型,它强调与环境特征的非线性关联。维生素模型以前是通过一般人的平均模式来描述的,但我们也需要探索个体间的差异。就表现而言,这些差异既可以通过年龄、性格等方面的差异进行一般的看待,也可以通过短期的情绪调节来看待,比如通过特定情境的注意力集中和重新评估。这里考虑了长期和短期的变化。
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Individual Differences in the Vitamin Model of Well-being
Prominent among frameworks of well-being is the Vitamin Model, which emphasizes nonlinear associations with environmental features. The Vitamin Model has previously been described through average patterns for people in general, but we need also to explore inter-individual variations. For presentation, those differences can either be viewed generically, based on divergence in age, personality and so on, or through short-term episodes of emotion regulation, such as through situation-specific attentional focus and reappraisal. Both long-term and short-term variations are considered here.
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