基于表面肌电信号的人机交互手势识别

Fatih Serdar Sayin, Sertan Ozen, U. Baspinar
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引用次数: 13

摘要

网络物理系统在日常生活中占有越来越多的地位,因此与机器的互动也越来越多。手势是与机器和人机界面交互的工具之一。图像处理、基于传感器和基于表面肌电信号的方法是手势识别中最流行的方法。基于表面肌电信号的手势识别尤其适用于图形控制器、手部康复软件开发和机器人设备操作等领域。本研究实现了手张开、手闭合、圆柱形抓握、侧捏(键抓)、食指张开5种手部动作的分类。作为分类器,使用了人工神经网络(ANN)。使用MYO®臂带记录5名受试者的训练和验证数据。使用均值绝对值、斜率变化、波形长度、Willison幅值和平均频率特征进行分类。对所有五个科目的分类成绩进行综合评价,并对每个科目进行单独评价。在研究中,我们使用5个受试者的录音,平均分类率达到88.4%。
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Hand Gesture Recognition by Using sEMG Signals for Human Machine Interaction Applications
Cyber physical systems are gaining more place in daily life so interaction with the machines are increasing. Hand gestures are one of the tools for interaction with the machines and human - machines interfaces. Image processing, sensor based and sEMG based methods are the most popular for hand gesture recognition. sEMG based hand gesture recognition is chosen especially for graphical controller, hand rehabilitation software development and manipulation of robotic devices etc. In this study, classification of 5 hand motion, which are hand open, hand close, cylindrical grasp, Lateral pinch(key grasp) and index finger opening, have been realized. As a classifier, Artificial Neural Network(ANN) is used. The Data used for training and validation recorded from five subjects by using MYO® armband. Mean absolute value, slope sign change, waveform length, Willison amplitude and mean frequency features are used for classification. Classification performances were evaluated for all five subject together and each subject separately. In the study, we achieved 88.4% mean classification rate by using five subject's recordings.
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