基于GA-AFSA算法的UUV路径规划

Shuang Huang, F. Li, Xu Cao, Heng-chu Fang
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摘要

为解决UUV水下多任务点全局路径规划效率问题,减少任务执行过程中的能量和时间消耗,在遗传算法和人工鱼群算法的基础上构建了GA-AFSA混合算法。利用遗传算法全局快速收敛和人工鱼群算法求解精度高的优点,解决了UUV路径规划中的初始种群生成和最优路径求解问题,并将遗传算法与GA-AFSA算法进行了对比实验。实验结果表明,GA- afsa算法兼顾了全局搜索能力和快速搜索性能,与改进的GA算法相比,其最佳迭代时间缩短41%,最优路径长度缩短16%,具有最优解速度快、最优路径解时间短的优点,具有较强的效率和实用性。
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UUV Path Planning Based on GA-AFSA Algorithm
In solving the issue of efficiency in global path planning of UUV underwater multi-task points, and reduce energy and time consumption during task execution, a hybrid GA-AFSA algorithm was constructed based on the Genetic and Artificial Fish Swarm Algorithm. Maximize the advantages of genetic algorithm global rapid convergence and artificial fish swarm algorithm with high solution accuracy, to solve the initial population generation and optimal path solution problems in UUV path planning, then a comparative experiment between the genetic and the GA-AFSA algorithm is put into effect. The experimental results show that the GA-AFSA algorithm takes into account both the global search ability and the fast search performance, compared with the improved GA algorithm, its best iteration time is reduced by 41%, the optimal path length is reduced by 16%, it has the advantages of fast optimal solution rate and shorter optimal path solution, and has strong efficiency and practicability.
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