前轮驱动自行车机器人圆周运动动力学建模与鲁棒控制器设计

Bin Xing, Lei Guo, S. Wei, Yuan Song
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究了一种前轮驱动自行车机器人。首先,通过对机器人结构的分析,建立坐标系;其次,表示机器人各部件的矢量速度;基于Appell方程建立了自行车机器人的动力学模型。同时,分析了自行车作圆周运动时的运动特性。第三,设计了一种前驱自行车的鲁棒控制器,并对其进行了圆弧运动仿真。仿真结果表明,基于H∞鲁棒控制理论的控制器能够满足控制要求,具有良好的鲁棒性。
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Dynamic modeling and robust controller design for circular motion of a front-wheel drive bicycle robot
A kind of front-wheel drive bicycle robot is researched in this paper. Firstly, the coordinate system is established by the analysis of the robot structure. Secondly, the vector velocity of each components of the robot is expressed. And the dynamic model of the bicycle robot is obtained based on Appell Equation. Meanwhile, the motion characteristics of the bicycle on circular motion are analyzed. Thirdly, robust controller of a front drive bicycle is designed and simulated for the circular motion. The simulation results prove that the controller based on the H∞ robust control theory can meet the control requirements and has good robustness.
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