热力学课程虚拟学习中的批判性思维技能和学生热情

Fenno Farcis, Enny Wijayanti, G. S. Budi, P. A. C. Dinata
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在确定未来物理教育学生在学习虚拟热力学课程时的批判性思维能力和热情。这种类型的研究是一种调查研究,从研究工具的开发开始,使用Thiagarajan的4- d开发模型,包括4个阶段,即定义,设计,开发和传播。研究对象为20名帕朗卡拉亚大学物理教育研究项目热力学班的学生。使用验证方法、评估技术和学生热情问卷收集数据。定量数据来自于课程结束时给出的基于虚拟热力学学习过程的批判性思维技能评估和学生热情问卷的结果。数据分析技术采用定量、定性、描述性、推理性统计检验分析。已开发的批判性思维技能学习成果测试工具和基于虚拟热力学学习的学生热情问卷工具被纳入有效标准,Cronbach’s Alpha信度()为0.712 < 0.899,被纳入高信度标准;1)学生的批判性思维能力为87%,平均N-gain为0.86,处于高水平;2)学生热情平均91.7%学生对虚拟热力学学习的热情,从学生参与学习意愿方面占95%,目标方面占90%,自我潜能方面占90%,积极思考方面占91.7%。
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Critical Thinking Skills And Student Enthusiasm In Virtual-Based Learning For Thermodynamics Course
This study aims to determine the critical thinking skills and enthusiasm of prospective physics educator students in learning virtual-based thermodynamics courses. This type of research is a survey research that begins with the development of research instruments using a 4-D development model according to Thiagarajan consisting of 4 stages, namely: define, design, develop, and disseminate. The research subjects were 20 students of the physics education study program at the University of Palangka Raya in the Thermodynamics class. Collecting data using validation methods, evaluation techniques and student enthusiasmquestionnaires. Quantitative data were obtained from the results of critical thinking skills assessment and student enthusiasm questionnaires in the virtual-based thermodynamics learning process given at the end of the lesson. The data analysis technique used quantitative and qualitative descriptive inferential statistical test analysis. The results obtained are the test instrument for critical thinking skills learning outcomes and student enthusiasm questionnaire instruments in virtual-based thermodynamic learning that have been developed are included in the valid criteria, with Cronbach's Alpha reliability () 0.712 < 0.899 which is included in the high reliability criteria; 1) students' critical thinking skills are 87% with an average N-gain of 0.86 critical thinking skills which is in the high criteria; 2) student enthusiasm on average 91.7% students feel enthusiastic about thermodynamics learning that is carried out virtually, which can be seen from the aspect of student's intention to take part in learning by 95%, aspect of goal 90%, aspect of self-potential by 90% and positive thinking aspect by 91.7%.
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