对未来职业的准备与通过统一国家考试的考试焦虑表现之间的相互关系

S. Zholudeva, Rufia Temirbulatova
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在高中,学生们以这样或那样的方式考虑他们未来的活动。与此同时,仍有一些在考试开始前无法确定。在这个年龄,有一个特定职业偏好的参考点是非常重要的,因为职业自决是选择进一步活动的一个组成部分。作者分析了教育机构毕业生对未来职业的准备与通过国家统一考试的考试焦虑表现之间的关系。本研究基于以下方法:“激活职业指导方法”(根据N. Zepzhnikov)和“考试焦虑测试”R。Elpert和R.N. Heiber,调查对象是11年级16-18岁的年轻男女。首先,评估了毕业生对教育机构未来职业的准备程度,然后,对于考试焦虑的研究,分析了第二种方法中提出的对EGE准备恐惧的贡献和抑制,这反过来又表明了他们对成功通过考试的贡献。在完成工作和研究恐惧的某些组成部分之后,作者研究了对未来职业的准备与对接受EGE的考试焦虑的表现之间的直接关系。研究发现,对职业的准备程度对即将到来的考试的结果和焦虑程度都有影响。同时,对通过考试的焦虑直接关系到对进一步专业活动选择的理解和意识。
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Interrelation of readiness for a future profession and manifestations of exam anxiety for passing a unified state exam
In high school, schoolchildren think about their future activities in one way or another. At the same time, there remain those that cannot be determined up to the beginning of examinations. It is very important at this age to have a reference point in the preferences of a particular profession, as professional self-determination is an integral part in choosing a further activity. The authors present an analysis of the relationship between the readiness for the future profession of graduates of educational organizations and the manifestation of examination anxiety for passing the unified state examination. The study was based on the following methods: "Activating career guidance methodology" (according to N. Zepzhnikov) and "Test of examination anxiety" R. Elpert and R.N. Heiber, Respondents were young men and girls of the 11th grade aged 16–18. First of all, the level of readiness of graduates for the future profession of the educational institution was assessed, then, for the study of examination anxiety, the proposed in the second method contributing and inhibiting fears of preparation for the EGE were analyzed, which, in turn, show their contribution to the successful passing of examinations. After the work done and the study of certain components of fears, the authors studied the direct relationship between readiness for the future profession and the manifestation of examination anxiety for the acceptance of the EGE. The level of readiness for the profession was found to have an impact on both the result and anxiety for the upcoming exams. At the same time, anxiety to pass examinations is directly related to understanding and awareness of the choice of further professional activity.
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