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引用次数: 4
摘要
提出了一种利用无线通信技术对轮式户外机器人系统进行定位和控制的新技术。采用全球定位系统(GPS)对机器人进行全局定位。利用h桥和脉宽调制(PWM)信号分别演示了车辆的方向和速度控制。本文采用的主要控制原理是通过GPRS (General Packet Radio Service)网络从远程通信PWM控制信号。PWM控制信号是基于对实时可能出现的障碍物的预测而产生的。通过OMAP 3530处理器的板载定时器产生PWM控制信号,对上述原理进行了实时验证。通过GPRS从基站配置定时器以产生可控的PWM信号。仿真结果证明了机器人在自主模式下的方向和速度控制是正确的。
Wireless Control of Autonomous Wheeled Robot through GPRS -- Design and Real Time Validation
This paper presents a novel technique to locate and control a wheeled robotic system for outdoor applications through wireless communication technique. Global position system (GPS) is adopted to locate the robot globally. Both direction and speed control of the vehicle is demonstrated using H-bridge and Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) signals respectively. The main principle of control adopted here is based on communicating PWM control signals through General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) network from the remote place. The PWM control signals are generated based on the prediction of the obstacles that may appear in real time. The said principle is validated in real time by generating the PWM control signal through the onboard timer of OMAP 3530 processor. The configuration of the timer for the generation of controlled PWM signal is done through GPRS from the base station. The real time results proved the proper controlling of the robot direction and its speed when it is in the autonomous mode.