冰级螺旋桨模型和船级后向性能研究

J. Andersson, Robin Gustafsson, Rikard Johansson, R. Bensow
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引用次数: 1

摘要

. 在模型和船舶尺度上进行了CFD研究,比较了冰级螺旋桨和常规螺旋桨的后向性能。在船舶尺度下,后置冰级螺旋桨的性能下降幅度小于开阔水域。通过对叶片的切向和径向尾迹性能的评估,发现冰级叶片在极低载荷下性能优越,钝型叶片对负攻角的敏感性较低。相反,在模型尺度上,后置螺旋桨之间的性能差异比开放水域性能预期的要大。这很可能与模型尺度开放水域和自推进试验的雷诺数差异有关,冰级螺旋桨的剖面较厚,使其受到自推进试验低雷诺数的额外惩罚。
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In-behind Performance of an Ice Classed Propeller in Model and Ship-Scale
. A CFD study in both model and ship-scale is conducted to compare the in-behind performance of an ice classed to a conventional propeller. In ship-scale the performance degradation of the ice classed propeller in-behind is less than in open water. Through evaluation of the blades performance tangentially and radially in the wake it is observed that the ice classed blade is superior at very low load, the blunter profiles is less sensitive to negative angles of attack. Contrary, in model-scale a larger difference in performance is noted between the propellers in-behind than expected from open water performance. This is most probably related to differences in Reynolds number between model-scale open water and self-propulsion tests, the thicker profiles of the ice classed propeller makes it additionally punished by the low Reynolds numbers of the self-propulsion tests.
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