中美大学生媒体使用比较:国际新闻和娱乐的数量和来源

Terigele Teri
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摘要

本研究采用问卷调查的方式探讨了美国和中国大学生对国际媒体消费的自我报告。具体来说,比较了美国和中国参与者每周分别花在新闻和娱乐上的时间,对国际和国内媒体的估计,以及国际媒体的原籍国。结果表明,与中国大学生相比,美国大学生每周花在娱乐上的时间更多,而花在新闻上的时间更少。据报道,在媒体消费总额中,中国大学生收看国际新闻和娱乐节目的比例高于美国大学生。美国受访者表示,与中国受访者相比,国际新闻和娱乐的来源国更加多样化。本文讨论了大学生国际媒介消费及其潜在的跨文化影响的理论和实践意义。
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A comparison of American and Chinese college students media use: The amount and origins of international news and entertainment
This study used a survey to explore American and Chinese college students’ self-reported consumptions of international media. Specifically, a comparison was made between American and Chinese participants in terms of the time spent per week on news and entertainment, respectively, the estimates of international versus domestic media, and the countries of origin of the international media. The results suggested that American college students spent more time per week on entertainment but less time on news compared to their Chinese counterparts. Chinese college students reported a higher percentage of international news and entertainment than their American counterparts among the total media consumption. American participants reported more diverse countries of origin of international news and entertainment compared to their Chinese counterparts. Theoretical and practical implications were discussed in the context of college students’ international media consumption and potential intercultural influences.
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