支持psee过程演进的政策和机制

S. Bandinelli, E. Di Nitto, A. Fuggetta
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引用次数: 41

摘要

本文讨论了psee(以过程为中心的软件工程环境)应该提供的特征,以支持软件过程的发展。PSEE是基于软件过程(过程模型)的显式表示的软件工程环境。流程和流程模型是需要发展的动态实体。现有psee提供的支持过程演进的能力有限。为了解决这个问题,有必要扩展psee,使其具有使流程管理人员能够有效且一致地更改流程的特性。这些功能的设计必须以演化问题的清晰特征为指导。特别是,有必要了解PSEE应该作为内置机制提供哪些类型的服务,以及流程建模者必须作为特定于流程的策略实现哪些类型的功能。
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Policies and mechanisms to support process evolution in PSEEs
This paper discusses the characteristics that should be offered by PSEEs (process-centered software engineering environments) to support the evolution of the software process. A PSEE is a software engineering environment based on the explicit representation of the software process (the process model). Processes and process models are dynamic entities that need to evolve. Existing PSEEs offer limited capabilities to support process evolution. To address this issue, it is necessary to extend PSEEs with features that enable the process manager to effectively and consistently change the process. The design of these functionalities must be guided by a clear characterization of the evolution problem. In particular, it is necessary to understand what kinds of services a PSEE should offer as built-in mechanisms, and what kinds of functionalities have to be implemented by the process modeler as process-specific policies.<>
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