动态可重新配置的事务管理在AgentTeam

Bora I. Kumova
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引用次数: 3

摘要

在数据格式和数据一致性方面,DDBM的范围从分布式数据库管理系统(DDBMS)中的关系数据管理到信息检索系统中的非关系数据管理。另一方面,在许多网络应用程序域中,用户需要访问任何类型的数据,最好使用单一工具。然而,DDBM仍然是一个具有挑战性的研究领域,它涉及连接数据和功能的语法和语义异构性,特别是在新DDB的自底向上设计中。由于现有的DDBM系统通常是通过专注于为DDBM实现一些专用协议来构建的,因此对于协议的重大修改或交换来说,它们是不灵活的。此外,它们的软件体系结构通常不符合众所周知的设计范式,这可能有助于软件系统的维护。我们为灵活的DDBM提出了一种基于代理的方法,其中独立的DDBM协议是模块化的,可用于最少的目的。DDBMS的这种功能提供了对抗协议异构的灵活性,并通过在运行时组合或调整其协议,使DDBMS能够与要包含的新dbms通信。例如,对于具有相同DDBMS的不同DDB,可能存在不同的DDB一致性级别。本文讨论了基于AgentTeam框架的多代理系统形式的数据数据库管理的设计,特别是动态可重构的事务管理模型。此外,还描述了CourseMan原型,它以测试平台的形式实现,该测试平台为在异构dbms上测试不同的DDBM协议提供了同构环境。
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Dynamic re-configurable transaction management in AgentTeam
With respect to data format and data consistency, the spectrum of DDBM ranges from management of relational data in distributed database management systems (DDBMS) to the management of non-relational data in information retrieval systems. On the other hand, in many networked application domains users need to access any type of data, preferably with a single tool. However, DDBM is still a challenging research area that involves bridging syntactic and semantic heterogeneity of data as well as of functionality, especially in the bottom-up design of a new DDB. Since, existing DDBM systems were usually built by focusing on the implementation of some dedicated protocols for DDBM, they are inflexible for major modifications or exchange of the protocols. In addition, their software architecture usually does not comply with well-known design paradigms, which could facilitate the maintenance of the software system. We present an agent-based approach for flexible DDBM, where independent DDBM protocols are modular exchangeable for lest purposes. This capability of the DDBMS provides for flexibility against protocol heterogeneity and enables the DDBMS to communicate with new DBMSs to be included, by combining or adapting its protocols at run time. For instance, different DDB consistency levels are possible for different DDBs with the same DDBMS. In this work, the design of DDBM in form of a multi-agent system of the AgentTeam framework is discussed, particularly the dynamic reconfigurable transaction management model. Furthermore, the CourseMan prototype is described, which is implemented in form of a test-bed that provides a homogeneous environment for testing different DDBM protocols, upon heterogeneous DBMSs.
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